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FAST-BF006Acad. year: 2024/2025
History, nomenclature and terminology in the underground structures. The basic design elements of underground structures. Geotechnical survey for underground structures,influence of technology to their layout. Classification of surroundings for uderground structures. Theory of rock pressures. Tunnel systems and schemes for major profiles, classic systems, ring method. The New Austrian Tunnel Method (NATM), Tunnel Boring Machines (TBM), shield tunnelling by open and closed shields. PERFOREX method, immersed tunnel. Improvement of environmental at driving, silting, rawing-out. Explosive works. Drilling, loading and transport of muck. Excavation of shafts. Driving of galleries. Ventilation and protection of underground structures against water. Excavaten underground structures. Microtunnelling.
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Basic literature
KLEPSATEL, František, KUSÝ, Pavol, MAŘÍK, Libor. Výstavba tunelů ve skalních horninách. Jaga group Bratislava, 2003. ISBN 80-88905-43-5.
KLEPSATEL, František, MAŘÍK, Libor a FRANKOVSKÝ, Miloslav. Městské podzemní stavby. Jaga Group, s.r.o. Bratislava, 2005. ISBN 80-8076-021-7.
KOLYMBAS, Dimitrios. Tunnelling and Tunnel Mechanics. Springer, 2008. ISBN 978-3-540-25196-5.
BICKEL, John O., KUESEL, Thomas R., a KING, Elwyn H. Tunnel Engineering Handbook. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004. ISBN-13: 978-1-4613-8053-5.
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