Publication detail

Detekce a monitoring invazních druhů za pomoci metod DPZ

Müllerová, J., Brůna, J., Pergl, J., DVOŘÁK, P., Kučera, L., Pyšek, P.

Original Title

Detekce a monitoring invazních druhů za pomoci metod DPZ

English Title

Detection and monitoring of invasive species by means of remote sensing

Type

conference paper

Language

Czech

Original Abstract

V novém projektu TAČR „Detekce a monitoring invazních druhů s využitím bezpilotních leteckých prostředků“ (2014 - 2017), kterého se účastní kromě BU i firma GISAT a Letecký ústav VUT Brno, připravujeme metodiku pro včasnou detekci a monitoring vybraných druhů invazních rostlin (bolševník velkolepý, křídlatka japonská, sachalinská & česká, pajasan žláznatý a trnovník akát). Všechny patří mezi sto nejhorších invazních druhů dle evropské databáze invazních druhů DAISIE a představují významná rizika pro naši společnost.

English abstract

The project will establish new methodology for early detection and monitoring of selected invasive species using remote sensing (RS) methods. Application of unmanned aircraft (UAV) will be tested for detection of model species: giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum), knotweed (Fallopia japonica; F. sachalinensis; and F. bohemica), tree of heaven (Ailanthus altissima), and black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia). All selected species belong to the hundred most aggressive invaders according to the European database of invasive species DAISIE. They pose significant risk for our society because they threaten health (giant hogweed, tree of heaven) as well as landscape, ecosystems and biodiversity (all selected species). The project results will include certified methodology for invasive species mapping using RS approach, and UAV optimized for flexible data acquisition. Methodology will be verified in several areas of interest, and resulting maps of invasion status will be used by land management authorities to support expert decisions in landscape and nature protection. Developed methodology will be applicable in both monitoring of existing invasions and early detection of invasion onset, i.e. in a phase when eradication measures are significantly more effective and less expensive compared to later stages of invasion. Monitoring must be effective in view of both cost and detection precision. Resulting combination of UAV and processing methods will serve as a base of a new service bringing the monitoring results to customers in fast and effective manner.

Keywords

invaze, invazní druhy, DPZ, UAV, UAS, RPAS, botanika

Key words in English

invasion, invasive species, RS, UAV, UAS, RPAS, botany

Authors

Müllerová, J., Brůna, J., Pergl, J., DVOŘÁK, P., Kučera, L., Pyšek, P.

Released

23. 10. 2014

Publisher

ARCDATA PRAHA, s.r.o.,

Location

Hybernská 24, 11000 Praha 1

ISBN

9788090531611

Book

Sborník příspěvků konference GIS Esri v ČR

Edition

2014

Pages from

39

Pages to

42

Pages count

4

BibTex

@inproceedings{BUT111823,
  author="Petr {Dvořák}",
  title="Detekce a monitoring invazních druhů za pomoci metod DPZ",
  booktitle="Sborník příspěvků konference GIS Esri v ČR",
  year="2014",
  series="2014",
  pages="39--42",
  publisher="ARCDATA PRAHA, s.r.o.,",
  address="Hybernská 24, 11000 Praha 1",
  isbn="9788090531611"
}