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LEHKÝ, D. ŠOMODÍKOVÁ, M.
Original Title
Reliability calculation of time-consuming problems using a small-sample artificial neural network-based response surface method
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
An important step when designing and assessing the reliability of existing structures and/or structural elements is to calculate the reliability level described by failure probability or reliability index. Since calculating the structural response of complex systems such as bridges is usually a time-consuming task, the utilization of approximation methods with a view to reducing the computational effort to an acceptable level is an appropriate solution. The paper introduces a small-sample artificial neural network- based response surface method. An artificial neural net- work is used as an approximation (a so-called response surface) of the original limit state function. In order to be as effective as possible with respect to computational effort, a stratified Latin hypercube sampling simulation method is utilized to properly select training set elements. Subsequently, the artificial neural network-based response surface is utilized to calculate failure probability. To increase the accuracy of the determined failure probability, the response surface can be updated close to the failure region. This is performed by finding a new anchor point, which lies close to the design point of the limit state function. The new anchor point is then used to prepare the updated training set. The efficiency of the proposed method is tested for different training set sizes using a nonlinear limit state function taken from the literature, and the reliability assessment of three concrete bridges, one with explicit and two with implicit limit state functions in the form of finite element method models.
Keywords
Artificial neural network, failure probability, response surface method, latin hypercube sampling, finite element method, load-bearing capacity, structural safety
Authors
LEHKÝ, D.; ŠOMODÍKOVÁ, M.
Released
1. 6. 2017
ISBN
0941-0643
Periodical
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
Year of study
28
Number
6
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
1249
Pages to
1263
Pages count
15
BibTex
@article{BUT128401, author="David {Lehký} and Martina {Sadílková Šomodíková}", title="Reliability calculation of time-consuming problems using a small-sample artificial neural network-based response surface method", journal="NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS", year="2017", volume="28", number="6", pages="1249--1263", doi="10.1007/s00521-016-2485-3", issn="0941-0643" }