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KŘIVKA, Z. MEDUNA, A. ZEMEK, P.
Original Title
Phrase-Structure Grammars: Normal Forms and Reduction
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
This paper establishes two new normal forms for phrase-structure grammars in which both context-free rules and non-context-free rules are in prescribed forms. In addition, a limit is placed on the number of context-free rules. More specifically, the first form has 2 + n context-free rules, where n is the number of terminals. Concerning non-context-free rules, each of them has the form AB -> CD, where A, B, C, D are nonterminals. The second normal form has always only two context-free rules---S -> S# and # -> e, where S is the start symbol, # is a nonterminal, and e is the empty string. Regarding non-context-free rules, each of them is of the form AB -> XD, where A, B, D are nonterminals and X is a nonterminal or a terminal.
Keywords
formal languages, phrase-structure grammars, normal forms
Authors
KŘIVKA, Z.; MEDUNA, A.; ZEMEK, P.
Released
31. 1. 2016
ISBN
0010-4620
Periodical
COMPUTER JOURNAL
Year of study
59
Number
8
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
1180
Pages to
1185
Pages count
6
URL
https://www.fit.vut.cz/research/publication/9949/
BibTex
@article{BUT130900, author="Zbyněk {Křivka} and Alexandr {Meduna} and Petr {Zemek}", title="Phrase-Structure Grammars: Normal Forms and Reduction", journal="COMPUTER JOURNAL", year="2016", volume="59", number="8", pages="1180--1185", doi="10.1093/comjnl/bxw001", issn="0010-4620", url="https://www.fit.vut.cz/research/publication/9949/" }
Documents
The Computer Journal-2016-Krivka-comjnl_bxw001.pdf