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VOBĚRKOVÁ, S. VAVERKOVÁ, M. BUREŠOVÁ, A. ADAMCOVÁ, D. VRŠANSKÁ, M. KYNICKÝ, J. BRTNICKÝ, M. ADAM, V.
Original Title
Effect of inoculation with white-rot fungi and fungal consortium on the composting efficiency of municipal solid waste
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
An investigation was carried out on the effect of inoculation methods on the compost of an organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Three types of white-rot fungi (Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Trametes versicolor and Fomes fomentarius), and a consortium of these fungi, were used. The study assessed their influence on microbial enzymatic activities and the quality of the finished compost. It was found that the addition of white-rot fungi to municipal solid waste (after 37 days of composting) could be a useful strategy for enhancing the properties of the final compost product. In comparison with the control sample (compost without inoculation), it accelerates degradation of solid waste as indicated by changes in C/N, electrical conductivity and pH. However, the effectiveness of waste degradation and compost maturation depends on the type of microorganism used for inoculation. The presence of inoculants, such as Trametes versicolor and Fomes fomentarius, led to a higher degrading ratio and a better degree of maturity. This resulted in an increase of enzymatic activities (especially dehydrogenase and protease) and a germination index in comparison with inoculation using Phanerochaete chrysosporium or a consortium of fungi.
Keywords
Compost maturation; Inoculation; Organic fraction of municipal solid waste; Landfill restoration; White-rot fungi
Authors
VOBĚRKOVÁ, S.; VAVERKOVÁ, M.; BUREŠOVÁ, A.; ADAMCOVÁ, D.; VRŠANSKÁ, M.; KYNICKÝ, J.; BRTNICKÝ, M.; ADAM, V.
Released
1. 3. 2017
ISBN
0956-053X
Periodical
Waste Management
Year of study
61
Number
1
State
United States of America
Pages from
157
Pages to
164
Pages count
8
BibTex
@article{BUT134364, author="VOBĚRKOVÁ, S. and VAVERKOVÁ, M. and BUREŠOVÁ, A. and ADAMCOVÁ, D. and VRŠANSKÁ, M. and KYNICKÝ, J. and BRTNICKÝ, M. and ADAM, V.", title="Effect of inoculation with white-rot fungi and fungal consortium on the composting efficiency of municipal solid waste", journal="Waste Management", year="2017", volume="61", number="1", pages="157--164", doi="10.1016/j.wasman.2016.12.039", issn="0956-053X" }