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LANDOVÁ, P. VÁVROVÁ, M.
Original Title
A new method for macrolide antibiotics determination in wastewaters from three different wastewater treatment plants
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
An effective and practical method for the determination of macrolide antibiotics azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin and roxithromycin in wastewater samples has been developed. The analytical method combines solid phase extraction followed by a chromatographic separation by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) coupled with an ion trap mass spectrometer utilizing the electrospray ionization technique. Detection of positively charged ions was performed in full scan mode from 500 to 900 m/z. The method detection limits and method quantification limits obtained were in the range of 2.03 – 7.59 ng L-1 and 6.08 – 23.84 ng L-1, respectively. Recoveries of solid phase extraction were obtained using SupelTM-Select HLB cartridges ranging from 85.76 % to 92.54 %. All target antibiotics were detected in 100 % of the collected raw influent samples with concentrations varying from 15 ng L-1 to 1849 ng L-1. Azithromycin, clarithromycin and erythromycin were also detected in 100 % of the treated water samples and roxithromycin was present in 96 % of the samples. The highest determined concentration in the treated water samples was 1404 ng L-1 of azithromycin. Based on the determined macrolide concentrations, removal efficiencies of individual wastewater treatment plants were calculated to range from 13 % to 100 %.
Keywords
high-performance liquid chromatography; macrolide antibiotics; mass spectrometry; solid phase extraction; wastewater.
Authors
LANDOVÁ, P.; VÁVROVÁ, M.
Released
23. 6. 2017
ISBN
1337-978X
Periodical
Acta Chemica Slovaca
Year of study
10
Number
1
State
Slovak Republic
Pages from
47
Pages to
53
Pages count
7
URL
http://www.acs.chtf.stuba.sk/papers/acs_0270.pdf
BibTex
@article{BUT137180, author="Pavlína {Landová} and Milada {Vávrová}", title="A new method for macrolide antibiotics determination in wastewaters from three different wastewater treatment plants", journal="Acta Chemica Slovaca", year="2017", volume="10", number="1", pages="47--53", doi="10.1515/acs-2017-2018", issn="1337-978X", url="http://www.acs.chtf.stuba.sk/papers/acs_0270.pdf" }