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SADÍLEK, J. SPÁLOVSKÁ, P. VRANA, B. VÁVROVÁ, M. MARŠÁLEK, B. ŠIMEK, Z.
Original Title
Comparison of extraction techniques for isolation of steroid oestrogens in environmentally relevant concentrations from sediment
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The comparison of four extraction techniques for isolation of five native and one labelled steroid oestrogens from sediment was described. The three conventional extraction techniques Soxhlet warm extraction (SWE), accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and a promising technique QuEChERS were tested for isolation of low environmentally relevant oestrogen concentrations using different extraction conditions. The least expensive and time-consuming method QuEChERS provided the best extraction recoveries (53–84%) from all techniques. MAE achieved the highest recovery from conventional techniques for less polar oestrogens using dichloromethane: acetone 3:1 mixture as an extraction solvent (50–71%), but for extraction of the whole group of oestrogens including more polar estriol acetone or methanol must be used. ASE provided higher extraction recoveries using dichloromethane at 60°C (53–74%) for less polar oestrogens. However, the repeatability of results was unsatisfactory and recoveries using other extraction conditions were lower than for MAE. The most time-consuming SWE achieved the worst extraction recoveries and for isolation of low oestrogen concentrations from sediments, it is completely unsuitable.
Keywords
estrogens; sediment; Soxhlet warm extraction (SWE); accelerated solvent extraction (ASE); microwave-assisted extraction (MAE); quick easy cheap effective rugged safe (QuEChERS)
Authors
SADÍLEK, J.; SPÁLOVSKÁ, P.; VRANA, B.; VÁVROVÁ, M.; MARŠÁLEK, B.; ŠIMEK, Z.
Released
15. 9. 2016
ISBN
0306-7319
Periodical
International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
Year of study
96
Number
11
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
1022
Pages to
1037
Pages count
15
BibTex
@article{BUT140720, author="Jan {Sadílek} and Petra {Spálovská} and Branislav {Vrana} and Milada {Vávrová} and Blahoslav {Maršálek} and Zdeněk {Šimek}", title="Comparison of extraction techniques for isolation of steroid oestrogens in environmentally relevant concentrations from sediment", journal="International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry", year="2016", volume="96", number="11", pages="1022--1037", doi="10.1080/03067319.2016.1232718", issn="0306-7319" }