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KENŠOVÁ, R. BLAŽKOVÁ, I. KONEČNÁ, M. KOPEL, P. CHUDOBOVA, D. ZÍTKA, O. VACULOVIČOVÁ, M. HYNEK, D. ADAM, V. BEKLOVÁ, M. KIZEK, R.
Original Title
Lead Ions Encapsulated in Liposomes and Their Effect on Staphylococcus aureus
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The aim of the study was the preparation of a liposome complex with encapsulated lead ions, which were electrochemically detected. In particular, experiments were focused on the potential of using an electrochemical method for the determination of free and liposome-encapsulated lead and determination of the encapsulation efficiency preventing the lead toxicity. Primarily, encapsulation of lead ions in liposomes and confirmation of successful encapsulation by electrochemical methods was done. Further, the reduction effect of the liposome matrix on the detected electrochemical signal was monitored. Besides encapsulation itself, comparison of toxicity of free lead ions and lead ions encapsulated in liposome was tested. The calculated IC50 values for evaluating the lead cytotoxicity showed significant differences between the lead enclosed in liposomes (28 mu M) and free lead ions (237 mu M). From the cytotoxicity studies on the bacterial strain of S. aureus it was observed that the free lead ions are less toxic in comparison with lead encapsulated in liposomes. Liposomes appear to be a suitable carrier of various substances through the inner cavity. Due to the liposome structure the lead enclosed in the liposome is more easily accepted into the cell structure and the toxicity of the enclosed lead is higher in comparison to free lead ions.
Keywords
lead; liposome; toxicity; differential pulse voltammetry; cyclic voltammetry; atomic absorption spectrometry; IC50; Staphylococcus aureus
Authors
KENŠOVÁ, R.; BLAŽKOVÁ, I.; KONEČNÁ, M.; KOPEL, P.; CHUDOBOVA, D.; ZÍTKA, O.; VACULOVIČOVÁ, M.; HYNEK, D.; ADAM, V.; BEKLOVÁ, M.; KIZEK, R.
Released
1. 12. 2013
Publisher
MDPI
ISBN
1660-4601
Periodical
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Year of study
10
Number
12
State
Swiss Confederation
Pages from
6687
Pages to
6700
Pages count
14
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/10/12/6687
Full text in the Digital Library
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/181134
BibTex
@article{BUT145217, author="Renáta {Kenšová} and Iva {Blažková} and Marie {Konečná} and Pavel {Kopel} and Dagmar {chudobova} and Ondřej {Zítka} and Markéta {Vaculovičová} and David {Hynek} and Vojtěch {Adam} and Miroslava {Beklová} and René {Kizek}", title="Lead Ions Encapsulated in Liposomes and Their Effect on Staphylococcus aureus", journal="International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health", year="2013", volume="10", number="12", pages="6687--6700", doi="10.3390/ijerph10126687", issn="1660-4601", url="https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/10/12/6687" }