Publication detail

The OTDR detector noise effect of the plasma current detection in tokamak-type fusion reactors

MOTÚZ, R.

Original Title

The OTDR detector noise effect of the plasma current detection in tokamak-type fusion reactors

Type

conference paper

Language

English

Original Abstract

This paper presents a theoretical analysis dealing with the plasma current measurement in tokamaks. A Polarization Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer (POTDR) setup was used, where the general case of non-uniform magnetic field distribution along the sensing fibre takes place. As a sensing medium, a low birefringent fibre has been chosen. The work is based on the numerical simulations in therms of the Jones formalism and takes into account the OTDR detector noise reflecting the measurement error as a function of the plasma current. The measurement performance is evaluated for an ITER-relevant sensor configuration. Simulation results reveal that for plasma currents from the range of 0 to 1 MA, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 6 dB complies with the ITER requirements. Subsequently, the SNR level of 4 dB satisfies the plasma current range of 1 to 20 MA. The SNR level of 6 dB is achievable in modern POTDRs.

Keywords

POTDR, plasma current, noise, SNR, Rayleigh scattering, backscattering

Authors

MOTÚZ, R.

Released

25. 4. 2019

Publisher

Vysoké učení technické v Brně, Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií

Location

Brno

ISBN

978-80-214-5735-5

Book

Student EEICT proceedings of the 25th conference

Edition number

1

Pages from

713

Pages to

717

Pages count

5

URL

BibTex

@inproceedings{BUT156713,
  author="Rastislav {Motúz}",
  title="The OTDR detector noise effect of the plasma current detection in tokamak-type  fusion reactors",
  booktitle="Student EEICT proceedings of the 25th conference",
  year="2019",
  number="1",
  pages="713--717",
  publisher="Vysoké učení technické v Brně, Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií",
  address="Brno",
  isbn="978-80-214-5735-5",
  url="https://conf.feec.vutbr.cz/eeict/index/pages/view/ke_stazeni"
}