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AMIRMANSOOR, A. RICHTERA, L.
Original Title
Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Paste Electrode Bulk-Modified with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Its Application in a Sensitive Assay of Antihyperlipidemic Simvastatin in Biological Samples
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Determination of an antihyperlipidemic drug simvastatin (SIM) was carried out using a carbon paste electrode bulk-modified with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT-CPE). Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used for the characterization of the prepared electrodes. Different electrodes were prepared varying in mass percentage of MWCNTs to find out the optimum amount of MWCNTs in the paste. The MWCNT-CPE in which the mass percentage of MWCNTs was 25% (w/w) was found as the optimum. Then, the prepared electrode was used in a mechanistic study and sensitive assay of SIM in pharmaceutical dosage form and a spiked human plasma sample using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The prepared electrode shows better sensitivity compared to the bare carbon paste and glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The detection limit and the limit of quantification were calculated to be 2.4 x 10(-7) and 8 x 10(-7), respectively. The reproducibility of the electrode was confirmed by the low value of the relative standard deviation (RSD% = 4.8%) when eight measurements of the same sample were carried out. Determination of SIM in pharmaceutical dosage form was successfully performed with a bias of 0.3% and relative recovery rate of 99.7%. Furthermore, the human plasma as a more complicated matrix was spiked with a known concentration of SIM and the spiking recovery rate was determined with the developed method to be 99.5%.
Keywords
multiwalled carbon nanotube; carbon paste electrode; scanning electrochemical microscopy; simvastatin determination; mechanism study; biological sample
Authors
AMIRMANSOOR, A.; RICHTERA, L.
Released
2. 6. 2019
Publisher
MDPI
ISBN
1420-3049
Periodical
MOLECULES
Year of study
24
Number
12
State
Swiss Confederation
Pages from
1
Pages to
14
Pages count
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/12/2215
Full text in the Digital Library
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/180519
BibTex
@article{BUT158049, author="Amirmansoor {Ashrafi} and Lukáš {Richtera}", title="Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Paste Electrode Bulk-Modified with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Its Application in a Sensitive Assay of Antihyperlipidemic Simvastatin in Biological Samples", journal="MOLECULES", year="2019", volume="24", number="12", pages="1--14", doi="10.3390/molecules24122215", issn="1420-3049", url="https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/12/2215" }