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POURRAHIMI, A. VILLA, K. SOFER, Z. PUMERA, M.
Original Title
Light-Driven Sandwich ZnO/TiO2/Pt Janus Micromotors: Schottky Barrier Suppression by Addition of TiO2 Atomic Interface Layers into ZnO/Pt Micromachines Leading to Enhanced Fuel-Free Propulsion
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Conventional binary light-driven micromotors, based on semiconducting photocatalysts and metal junctions, have mostly shown limited speed and charge separation/transport due to their not well-designed interfaces. Here ZnO/Pt Janus micromotors with atomically smooth interfaces are introduced, which show fast light-driven and fuel-free propulsion (15 body-length s−1). Furthermore, the speed of ZnO/Pt micromotors is increased by ≈60% with a few atomic amorphous TiO2 photocatalyst interlayers. The new photocatalysts’ interfaces, i.e., ZnO/TiO2, provide type II heterojunctions, leading to an increase in the number of electron/hole pairs and then improving the electron transfer to Pt metal. This effective charge separation/transfer results in a faster electrophoretic motion of the novel ternary ZnO/TiO2/Pt micromotors. The concept of the type II heterojunction, which is well known in photocatalysis communities, is used in light-driven micromotors as a new approach and paves the way for the next-generation of faster fuel-free “green” micromotors.
Keywords
charge transport, interfaces, Janus micromotors, light-driven, type II heterojunctions
Authors
POURRAHIMI, A.; VILLA, K.; SOFER, Z.; PUMERA, M.
Released
1. 11. 2019
ISBN
2366-9608
Periodical
Small Methods
Year of study
3
Number
11
State
Federal Republic of Germany
Pages from
1900258
Pages to
Pages count
8
URL
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smtd.201900258
BibTex
@article{BUT158504, author="Amir Masoud {Pourrahimi} and Katherine {Villa} and Zdeněk {Sofer} and Martin {Pumera}", title="Light-Driven Sandwich ZnO/TiO2/Pt Janus Micromotors: Schottky Barrier Suppression by Addition of TiO2 Atomic Interface Layers into ZnO/Pt Micromachines Leading to Enhanced Fuel-Free Propulsion", journal="Small Methods", year="2019", volume="3", number="11", pages="1900258--1900258", doi="10.1002/smtd.201900258", issn="2366-9608", url="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smtd.201900258" }