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TORRES RODRÍGUEZ, J. GUTIÉRREZ CANO, V. MENELAOU, M. KAŠTYL, J. CIHLÁŘ, J. TKACHENKO, S. GONZÁLEZ, J. KALMÁR, J. FÁBIÁN, I. LÁZÁR, I. ČELKO, L. KAISER, J.
Original Title
Rare-Earth Zirconate Ln2Zr2O7 (Ln: La, Nd, Gd, and Dy) Powders, Xerogels, and Aerogels: Preparation, Structure, and Properties
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The physicochemical properties of rare-earth zirconates can be tuned by the rational modification of their structures and phase compositions. In the present work, La3+-, Nd3+-, Gd3+-, and Dy3+-zirconate nanostructured materials were prepared by different synthetic protocols, leading to powders, xerogels, and, for the first time, monolithic aerogels. Powders were synthesized by the co-precipitation method, while xerogels and aerogels were synthesized by the sol−gel technique, followed by ambient and supercritical drying, respectively. Their microstructures, thermogravimetric pro-files, textural properties, and Crystallographic structures are reported. The co-precipitation method led to dense powders (SBET <1 m2 g−1 ), while the sol−gel technique resulted in large surface area xerogels (SBET = 144 m2 g−1) and aerogels (SBET = 168 m2 g−1 ). In addition, the incorporation of lanthanide ions into the zirconia lattice altered the crystal structures of the powders, xerogels, and aerogels. Single-phase pyrochlores were obtained for La2Zr2O7 and Nd2Zr2O7 powders and xerogels, while defect fluorite structures formed in the case of Gd2Zr2O7 and Dy2Zr2O7. All aerogels contain a mixture of cubic and tetragonal ZrO2 phases. Thus, a direct effect is shown between the drying conditions and the resulting crystalline phases of the nanostructured rare-earth zirconates.
Keywords
Rare-Earth Zirconate; Ln2Zr2O7; La; Nd; Gd; Dy; Powders; Xerogels; Aerogels
Authors
TORRES RODRÍGUEZ, J.; GUTIÉRREZ CANO, V.; MENELAOU, M.; KAŠTYL, J.; CIHLÁŘ, J.; TKACHENKO, S.; GONZÁLEZ, J.; KALMÁR, J.; FÁBIÁN, I.; LÁZÁR, I.; ČELKO, L.; KAISER, J.
Released
31. 12. 2019
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Location
Washington, DC
ISBN
1520-510X
Periodical
Inorganic Chemistry
Year of study
1
Number
State
United States of America
Pages from
14467
Pages to
14477
Pages count
11
URL
http://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=1&SID=F2bwkrVhawvBfdMRdQX&page=1&doc=1
BibTex
@article{BUT159363, author="Jorge Alberto {Torres Rodríguez} and Vanessa {Gutiérrez Cano} and Melita {Menelaou} and Jaroslav {Kaštyl} and Jaroslav {Cihlář} and Serhii {Tkachenko} and Jesús A. {González} and József {Kalmár} and István {Fábián} and István {Lázár} and Ladislav {Čelko} and Jozef {Kaiser}", title="Rare-Earth Zirconate Ln2Zr2O7 (Ln: La, Nd, Gd, and Dy) Powders, Xerogels, and Aerogels: Preparation, Structure, and Properties", journal="Inorganic Chemistry", year="2019", volume="1", number="1", pages="14467--14477", doi="10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01965", issn="1520-510X", url="http://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=1&SID=F2bwkrVhawvBfdMRdQX&page=1&doc=1" }