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BASKAR, M. WATANABE, S. ASTUDILLO, R. HORI, T. BURGET, L. ČERNOCKÝ, J.
Original Title
Semi-supervised Sequence-to-sequence ASR using Unpaired Speech and Text
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Original Abstract
Sequence-to-sequence automatic speech recognition (ASR) models require large quantities of data to attain high performance. For this reason, there has been a recent surge in interest for unsupervised and semi-supervised training in such models. This work builds upon recent results showing notable improvements in semi-supervised training using cycle-consistency and related techniques. Such techniques derive training procedures and losses able to leverage unpaired speech and/or text data by combining ASR with Text-to-Speech (TTS) models. In particular, this work proposes a new semi-supervised loss combining an end-to-end differentiable ASR!TTS loss with TTS!ASR loss. The method is able to leverage both unpaired speech and text data to outperform recently proposed related techniques in terms of %WER. We provide extensive results analyzing the impact of data quantity and speech and text modalities and show consistent gains across WSJ and Librispeech corpora. Our code is provided in ESPnet to reproduce the experiments.
Keywords
Sequence-to-sequence, end-to-end, ASR, TTS, semi-supervised, unsupervised, cycle consistency
Authors
BASKAR, M.; WATANABE, S.; ASTUDILLO, R.; HORI, T.; BURGET, L.; ČERNOCKÝ, J.
Released
15. 9. 2019
Publisher
International Speech Communication Association
Location
Graz
ISBN
1990-9772
Periodical
Proceedings of Interspeech
Year of study
2019
Number
9
State
French Republic
Pages from
3790
Pages to
3794
Pages count
5
URL
https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/Interspeech_2019/pdfs/3167.pdf
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT159996, author="BASKAR, M. and WATANABE, S. and ASTUDILLO, R. and HORI, T. and BURGET, L. and ČERNOCKÝ, J.", title="Semi-supervised Sequence-to-sequence ASR using Unpaired Speech and Text", booktitle="Proceedings of Interspeech", year="2019", journal="Proceedings of Interspeech", volume="2019", number="9", pages="3790--3794", publisher="International Speech Communication Association", address="Graz", doi="10.21437/Interspeech.2019-3167", issn="1990-9772", url="https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/Interspeech_2019/pdfs/3167.pdf" }
Documents
baskar_is2019_193167.pdf