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DELCROIX, M. ŽMOLÍKOVÁ, K. OCHIAI, T. KINOSHITA, K. ARAKI, S. NAKATANI, T.
Original Title
Compact Network for Speakerbeam Target Speaker Extraction
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Original Abstract
Speech separation that separates a mixture of speech signals into each of its sources has been an active research topic for a long time and has seen recent progress with the advent of deep learning. A related problem is target speaker extraction, i.e. extraction of only speech of a target speaker out of a mixture, given characteristics of his/her voice. We have recently proposed SpeakerBeam, which is a neural network-based target speaker extraction method. Speaker- Beam uses a speech extraction network that is adapted to the target speaker using auxiliary features derived from an adaptation utterance of that speaker. Initially, we implemented SpeakerBeam with a factorized adaptation layer, which consists of several parallel linear transformations weighted by weights derived from the auxiliary features. The factorized layer is effective for target speech extraction, but it requires a large number of parameters. In this paper, we propose to simply scale the activations of a hidden layer of the speech extraction network with weights derived from the auxiliary features. This simpler approach greatly reduces the number of model parameters by up to 60%, making it much more practical, while maintaining a similar level of performance. We tested our approach on simulated and real noisy and reverberant mixtures, showing the potential of SpeakerBeam for real-life applications. Moreover, we showed that speech extraction performance of SpeakerBeam compares favorably with that of a state-of-the-art speech separation method with a similar network configuration.
Keywords
Target speech extraction, Neural network, Adaptation, Auxiliary feature, Speech enhancement
Authors
DELCROIX, M.; ŽMOLÍKOVÁ, K.; OCHIAI, T.; KINOSHITA, K.; ARAKI, S.; NAKATANI, T.
Released
12. 5. 2019
Publisher
IEEE Signal Processing Society
Location
Brighton
ISBN
978-1-5386-4658-8
Book
Proceedings of ICASSP
Pages from
6965
Pages to
6969
Pages count
5
URL
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8683087
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT160003, author="DELCROIX, M. and ŽMOLÍKOVÁ, K. and OCHIAI, T. and KINOSHITA, K. and ARAKI, S. and NAKATANI, T.", title="Compact Network for Speakerbeam Target Speaker Extraction", booktitle="Proceedings of ICASSP", year="2019", pages="6965--6969", publisher="IEEE Signal Processing Society", address="Brighton", doi="10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8683087", isbn="978-1-5386-4658-8", url="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8683087" }