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ŠUBRTOVÁ, H. ŠPLÍCHAL, Z.
Original Title
Effect of sarcosine dehydrogenase knockdown on sarcosine metabolism-related genes expression
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Original Abstract
Sarcosine is extensively discussed as potential prostate cancer oncometabolite. Sarcosine dehydrogenase (SARDH) is one of the key enzymes involved in sarcosine metabolism that catalyses oxidative demethylation of sarcosine to glycine in mitochondrion. This study investigates the effects of small interfering RNA (siRNA) mediated SARDH knockdown on gene expression of sarcosine metabolism related enzymes: glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT), peroxisomal sarcosine oxidase (PIPOX) and dimethylglycine dehydrogenase (DMGDH). The effect of SARDH knockdown was studied in three human prostate cell lines (PNT1A, DU-145, PC3) and gene expression was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). Although the lowest SARDH knockdown was achieved in cancer DU-145 cell line, the highest changes in expression of other sarcosine metabolism genes were detected. In particular, the significant increase in DMGDH and PIPOX expression was observed. Our findings revealed potential stimulation effect of SARDH knockdown on DMGDH and PIPOX expression in prostate cancer cell line DU-145.
Keywords
knock-down; prostate cancer; sarcosine dehydrogenase; sarcosine metabolism
Authors
ŠUBRTOVÁ, H.; ŠPLÍCHAL, Z.
Released
31. 12. 2019
Publisher
Mendel University in Brno
ISBN
978-80-7509-688-3
Book
MendelNet 2019 Proceedings of 26th International PhD Students Conference
Pages from
648
Pages to
653
Pages count
6
URL
https://mendelnet.cz/artkey/mnt-201901-0125_Effect-of-sarcosine-dehydrogenase-knockdown-on-sarcosine-metabolism-related-genes-expression.php?back=/magno/mnt/2019/mn1.php?secid=4
Full text in the Digital Library
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/184135
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT161420, author="Hana {Šubrtová} and Zbyněk {Šplíchal}", title="Effect of sarcosine dehydrogenase knockdown on sarcosine metabolism-related genes expression", booktitle="MendelNet 2019 Proceedings of 26th International PhD Students Conference", year="2019", pages="648--653", publisher="Mendel University in Brno", isbn="978-80-7509-688-3", url="https://mendelnet.cz/artkey/mnt-201901-0125_Effect-of-sarcosine-dehydrogenase-knockdown-on-sarcosine-metabolism-related-genes-expression.php?back=/magno/mnt/2019/mn1.php?secid=4" }