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Ouddane, Baghdad Monperrus, Mathilde Kadlecova, Milada Daye, Mirna Amouroux, David
Original Title
Mercury methylation and demethylation in highly contaminated sediments from the Deule River in Northern France using species-specific enriched stable isotopes
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The methylation-demethylation processes in sediments of the Deule River were determined using well-established isotope experiments. For this purpose, species-specific isotopically enriched tracers in the form of inorganic mercury IHg (Hg-199) and methylmercury MeHg ((MeHg)-Hg-201) were used to determine Hg dynamics in the Deule River. Sediment cores were collected at two sampling locations chosen in the most polluted zone of the Deule River (Northern France) in proximity of a Zn, Pb, Cu, and Ni smelter called "Metaleurop" that had closed in 2003. Site I was chosen in the vicinity of the historic smelter site and site II upstream of the Deule River. The incubation was realized directly in the sediment cores during the 24 hour experiment under environmental conditions close to the real natural systems (the same temperature, pH, humidity, light/dark conditions, oxygen levels.). The enriched isotopes were injected by needle into different sections of the core. After incubation, the core was sliced and the concentration of Hg species was determined in each section. The highest methylation potentials were found at sediment depths away from the sediment-water-interface. At site I, the methylation potential varied between 0.02-0.9% and at site II between 0.001-0.2%. The demethylation potentials fluctuated between 0.001-60% at site I and between 4-53% at site II. In both sites, negative net methylation potentials were obtained in several sediment depths, representing a net sink for MeHg. The average net methylation potential in site I demonstrated a negative value of 1919 ng g(-1) day(-1). It seems that in site I the demethylation process predominates methylation. Whereas, in site II, the average net methylation potential was a positive value of 138 ng g(-1) day(-1), demonstrating the dominance of methylation over demethylation.
Keywords
GASEOUS MERCURY; ICP-MS; METHYLMERCURY; SPECIATION; ESTUARINE; MARINE; RATES; WATER; MINE; HG
Authors
Ouddane, Baghdad; Monperrus, Mathilde; Kadlecova, Milada; Daye, Mirna; Amouroux, David
Released
9. 7. 2015
Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Location
CAMBRIDGE
ISBN
2050-7887
Periodical
Environmental Sciences: Processes and Impacts
Year of study
17
Number
1
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
145
Pages to
155
Pages count
11
URL
https://scanr.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/publication/doi10.1039%25252fc4em00398e
BibTex
@article{BUT163380, author="Ouddane, Baghdad and Monperrus, Mathilde and Kadlecova, Milada and Daye, Mirna and Amouroux, David", title="Mercury methylation and demethylation in highly contaminated sediments from the Deule River in Northern France using species-specific enriched stable isotopes", journal="Environmental Sciences: Processes and Impacts", year="2015", volume="17", number="1", pages="145--155", doi="10.1039/c4em00398e", issn="2050-7887", url="https://scanr.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/publication/doi10.1039%25252fc4em00398e" }