Publication detail

Automated interpretation of time-lapse quantitative phase image by machine learning to study cellular dynamics during epithelial-mesenchymal transition

ŠTRBKOVÁ, L. CARSON, B. VINCENT, T. VESELÝ, P. CHMELÍK, R.

Original Title

Automated interpretation of time-lapse quantitative phase image by machine learning to study cellular dynamics during epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

English

Original Abstract

Significance: Machine learning is increasingly being applied to the classification of microscopic data. In order to detect some complex and dynamic cellular processes, time-resolved live-cell imaging might be necessary. Incorporating the temporal information into the classification process may allow for a better and more specific classification. Aim: We propose a methodology for cell classification based on the time-lapse quantitative phase images (QPIs) gained by digital holographic microscopy (DHM) with the goal of increasing performance of classification of dynamic cellular processes. Approach: The methodology was demonstrated by studying epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) which entails major and distinct time-dependent morphological changes. The time-lapse QPIs of EMT were obtained over a 48-h period and specific novel features representing the dynamic cell behavior were extracted. The two distinct end-state phenotypes were classified by several supervised machine learning algorithms and the results were compared with the classification performed on single-time-point images. Results: In comparison to the single-time-point approach, our data suggest the incorporation of temporal information into the classification of cell phenotypes during EMT improves performance by nearly 9% in terms of accuracy, and further indicate the potential of DHM to monitor cellular morphological changes. Conclusions: Proposed approach based on the time-lapse images gained by DHM could improve the monitoring of live cell behavior in an automated fashion and could be further developed into a tool for high-throughput automated analysis of unique cell behavior. (C) The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License.

Keywords

digital holographic microscopy; quantitative phase imaging; supervised machine learning; epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Authors

ŠTRBKOVÁ, L.; CARSON, B.; VINCENT, T.; VESELÝ, P.; CHMELÍK, R.

Released

31. 8. 2020

Publisher

SPIE

Location

BELLINGHAM

ISBN

1560-2281

Periodical

JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS

Year of study

25

Number

8

State

United States of America

Pages from

1

Pages to

18

Pages count

18

URL

https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/journals/journal-of-biomedical-optics/volume-25/issue-08/086502/Automated-interpretation-of-time-lapse-quantitative-phase-image-by-machine/10.1117/1.JBO.25.8.086502.full?SSO=1

Full text in the Digital Library

http://hdl.handle.net/11012/196571

BibTex

@article{BUT165957,
  author="Lenka {Štrbková} and Brittany B. {Carson} and Theresa {Vincent} and Pavel {Veselý} and Radim {Chmelík}",
  title="Automated interpretation of time-lapse quantitative phase image by machine learning to study cellular dynamics during epithelial-mesenchymal transition",
  journal="JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS",
  year="2020",
  volume="25",
  number="8",
  pages="1--18",
  doi="10.1117/1.JBO.25.8.086502",
  issn="1560-2281",
  url="https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/journals/journal-of-biomedical-optics/volume-25/issue-08/086502/Automated-interpretation-of-time-lapse-quantitative-phase-image-by-machine/10.1117/1.JBO.25.8.086502.full?SSO=1"
}