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Radziemska, Maja Bes, Agnieszka Gusiatin, Zygmunt M. Cerda, Artemi Jeznach, Jerzy Mazur, Zbigniew Brtnicky, Martin
Original Title
Assisted phytostabilization of soil from a former military area with mineral amendments
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Due to the presence of toxic pollutants, soils in former military areas need remedial actions with environmentally friendly methods. Greenhouse experiments were conducted to investigate the aided phytostabilization of multiheavy metals (HMs), i.e. Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, in post-military soil by Festuca rubra and three mineral amendments (diatomite, dolomite and halloysite). The amendments were applied at 0 and 3.0% to each pot filled with 5 kg of polluted soil. After seven weeks of the phytostabilization, selected soil properties, biomass yield of F. rubra and immobilization of HMs by their accumulation in plant and redistribution among individual fractions in soil were determined. In addition, ecotoxicology parameters of non-amended and amended soil were established using Phytotoxkit (Sinapsis alba) and Ostracodtoxkit (Heterocypris incongruens) tests. The addition of halloysite significantly increased F. rubra biomass. Diatomite significantly increased both the Cd, Cu, Pb and Cr concentrations in the roots and the pH of the soil. The application of halloysite significantly decreased the Cd and Zn contents of the soil after the completion of the experiment. Dolomite and halloysite were more effective in HM immobilization in soil by decreasing their content in an exchangeable fraction than diatomite. These soil amendments significantly differentiated the length of S. alba roots and had a positive effect on the development of H. incongruens.
Keywords
Metal immobilization; Metal fractionation; Ecotoxicological tests; Festuca rubra
Authors
Radziemska, Maja; Bes, Agnieszka; Gusiatin, Zygmunt M.; Cerda, Artemi; Jeznach, Jerzy; Mazur, Zbigniew; Brtnicky, Martin
Released
20. 1. 2020
Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Location
SAN DIEGO
ISBN
1090-2414
Periodical
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Year of study
188
Number
109934
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
1
Pages to
9
Pages count
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651319312655
BibTex
@article{BUT167993, author="Radziemska, Maja and Bes, Agnieszka and Gusiatin, Zygmunt M. and Cerda, Artemi and Jeznach, Jerzy and Mazur, Zbigniew and Brtnicky, Martin", title="Assisted phytostabilization of soil from a former military area with mineral amendments", journal="Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety", year="2020", volume="188", number="109934", pages="1--9", doi="10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109934", issn="1090-2414", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651319312655" }