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Wang, B., Fan, Y.V, Chin, H.H., Klemeš, J.J., Liang, Y.
Original Title
Emission -cost nexus optimisation and performance analysis of downstream oil supply chains
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The aim of this study is to develop a novel framework for the optimisation of downstream oil supply chains with emission-cost nexus and performance analysis. A P-graph based model has been developed to support the decisions of the distribution plan in the supply chain. This created the possibility to consider constraints, including the material balance, the sending capacity of refineries and storage depots, and the transport capacity of railways, barges and pipelines. Three scenarios, covering standard conditions, pipeline disruption, and demand increase, are analysed. The proposed novel method supports the decision-making of downstream oil supply chains and provides insight into the reduction of environmental influences. The results reveal that priority should be given to measures for reducing NOx emission (both Greenhouse and dangerous pollution gas) and the emission factors of barge transport, as this can bring great environmental benefit. When NOx emission for railways and barges is reduced by 5%, 1,435 kCNY/month could be saved. If the emission of the barges is reduced by 5%, this can save 1,289 kCNY/month of environmental cost. The proposed method is handy for analysis under non-standard conditions, such as transport facility disruption and demand increase. It would help in the design a distribution plan from a more comprehensive view, and to provide further direction for reducing the environmental footprint.
Keywords
Downstream oil supply chain (DOSC); GHG reduction; Air pollutants; Performance analysis
Authors
Released
1. 9. 2020
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
ISBN
0959-6526
Periodical
Journal of Cleaner Production
Number
266
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
121831
Pages to
Pages count
12
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652620318783?via%3Dihub
BibTex
@article{BUT168065, author="Bohong {Wang} and Yee Van {Fan} and Hon Huin {Chin} and Jiří {Klemeš}", title="Emission -cost nexus optimisation and performance analysis of downstream oil supply chains", journal="Journal of Cleaner Production", year="2020", number="266", pages="121831--121831", doi="10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121831", issn="0959-6526", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652620318783?via%3Dihub" }