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Sing, C.K.L., Lim, J.S., Walmsley, T.G., Liew, P.Y., Goto, M., Shaikh Salim, S.A.Z.B.
Original Title
Time-Dependent Integration of Solar Thermal Technology in Industrial Processes
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Solar energy is currently an underutilized renewable energy source that could fulfill low-temperature industrial heat demands with significant potential in high solar irradiance counties such as Malaysia. This study proposes a new systematic method for optimization of solar heat integration for different process options to minimize the levelized cost of heat by combining different methods from the literature. A case study from the literature is presented to demonstrate the proposed method combined with meteorological data in Malaysia. The method estimates capital cost and levelized cost of solar heating considering important physical constraints (e.g., available space) and recovery of waste heat. The method determines and optimizes important physical dimensions, including collector area, storage size, and control design. As the result of the case study, the solar thermal integration with Clean-In-Place streams (hot water) gives the lowest levelized cost of heat with RM 0.63/kWh (0.13 EUR/kWh) due to its lowest process temperature requirement. The sensitivity analysis indicates that collector price and collector efficiency are the critical parameters of solar thermal integration.
Keywords
renewable energy; solar thermal; process integration; levelized cost of heat
Authors
Released
1. 3. 2020
Publisher
MDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
Location
ISBN
2071-1050
Periodical
Sustainability
Year of study
6
Number
12
State
Swiss Confederation
Pages from
2322
Pages to
Pages count
32
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/6/2322
BibTex
@article{BUT169942, author="Timothy Gordon {Walmsley}", title="Time-Dependent Integration of Solar Thermal Technology in Industrial Processes", journal="Sustainability", year="2020", volume="6", number="12", pages="2322--2322", doi="10.3390/su12062322", issn="2071-1050", url="https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/6/2322" }