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VALLEJOS VARGAS, S.
Original Title
Aerosol-Assisted CVD-Grown PdO Nanoparticle-Decorated Tungsten Oxide Nanoneedles Extremely Sensitive and Selective to Hydrogen
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
We report for the first time the successful synthesis of palladium (Pd) nanoparticle (NP)-decorated tungsten trioxide (WO3) nanoneedles (NNs) via a two-step aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition approach. Morphological, structural, and elemental composition analysis revealed that a Pd(acac)(2) precursor was very suitable to decorate WO3 NNs with uniform and well-dispersed PdO NPs. Gas-sensing results revealed that decoration with PdO NPs led to an ultrasensitive and selective hydrogen (H-2) gas sensor (sensor response peaks at 1670 at 500 ppm of H-2) with low operating temperature (150 degrees C). The response of decorated NNs is 755 times higher than that of bare WO3 NNs. Additionally, at a temperature near that of the ambient temperature (50 degrees C), the response of this sensor toward the same concentration of H-2 was 23, which is higher than that of some promising sensors reported in the literature. Finally, humidity measurements showed that PdO/WO3 sensors displayed low-cross-sensitivity toward water vapor, compared to bare WO3 sensors. The addition of PdO NPs helps to minimize the effect of ambient humidity on the sensor response.
Keywords
aerosol-assisted CVD; nanoneedles; nanoparticles; gas sensor
Authors
Released
4. 4. 2016
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Location
WASHINGTON
ISBN
1944-8252
Periodical
ACS applied materials & interfaces
Year of study
8
Number
16
State
United States of America
Pages from
10413
Pages to
10421
Pages count
9
URL
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsami.6b00773
BibTex
@article{BUT170095, author="Stella {Vallejos Vargas}", title="Aerosol-Assisted CVD-Grown PdO Nanoparticle-Decorated Tungsten Oxide Nanoneedles Extremely Sensitive and Selective to Hydrogen", journal="ACS applied materials & interfaces", year="2016", volume="8", number="16", pages="10413--10421", doi="10.1021/acsami.6b00773", issn="1944-8252", url="http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsami.6b00773" }