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VAŇOVÁ, V. MITREVSKA, K. MILOSAVLJEVIĆ, V. HYNEK, D. RICHTERA, L. ADAM, V.
Original Title
Peptide-based electrochemical biosensors utilized for protein detection
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Proteins are generally detected as biomarkers for tracing or determining various disorders in organisms. Biomarker proteins can be tracked in samples with various origins and in different concentrations, revealing whether an organism is in a healthy or unhealthy state. In regard to detection, electrochemical biosensors are a potential fusion of electronics, chemistry, and biology, allowing for fast and early point-of-care detection from a biological sample with the advantages of high sensitivity, simple construction, and easy operation. Peptides present a promising approach as a biorecognition element when connected with electrochemical biosensors. The benefits of short peptides lie mainly in their good stability and selective affinity to a target analyte. Therefore, peptide-based electrochemical biosensors (PBEBs) represent an alternative approach for the detection of different protein biomarkers. This review provides a summary of the past decade of recently proposed PBEBs designed for protein detection, dividing them according to different protein types: (i) enzyme detection, including proteases and kinases; (ii) antibody detection; and (iii) other protein detection. According to these protein types, different sensing mechanisms are discussed, such as the peptide cleavage by a proteases, phosphorylation by kinases, presence of antibodies, and exploiting of affinities; furthermore, measurements are obtained by different electrochemical methods. A discussion and comparison of various constructions, modifications, immobilization strategies and different sensing techniques in terms of high sensitivity, selectivity, repeatability, and potential for practical application are presented.
Keywords
Proteins; Biomarkers; Electrochemistry; Biosensors; Peptides; Biorecognition element
Authors
VAŇOVÁ, V.; MITREVSKA, K.; MILOSAVLJEVIĆ, V.; HYNEK, D.; RICHTERA, L.; ADAM, V.
Released
15. 5. 2021
ISBN
0956-5663
Periodical
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
Year of study
180
Number
113087
State
Kingdom of the Netherlands
Pages from
1
Pages to
19
Pages count
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095656632100124X
BibTex
@article{BUT171293, author="VAŇOVÁ, V. and MITREVSKA, K. and MILOSAVLJEVIĆ, V. and HYNEK, D. and RICHTERA, L. and ADAM, V.", title="Peptide-based electrochemical biosensors utilized for protein detection", journal="BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS", year="2021", volume="180", number="113087", pages="1--19", doi="10.1016/j.bios.2021.113087", issn="0956-5663", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095656632100124X" }