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Mehmood, T., Gaurav, G.K., Cheng, L., Klemeš, J.J., Usman, M., Bokhari, A., Lu, J.
Original Title
A review on plant-microbial interactions, functions, mechanisms and emerging trends in bioretention system to improve multi-contaminated stormwater treatment
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Management and treatment of multi-polluted stormwater in bioretention system have gained significant attraction recently. Besides nutrients, recent source appointment studies found elevated levels of Potentially toxic metal(loid)s (PTMs) and contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in stormwater that highlighted many limitations in conventional media adsorption-based pollutant removal bioretention strategies. The substantial new studies include biological treatment approaches to strengthen pollutants degradation and adsorption capacity of bioretention. The knowledge on characteristics of plants and their corresponding mechanisms in various functions, e.g., rainwater interception, retention, infiltration, media clogging prevention, evapotranspiration and phytoremediation, is scattered. The microorganisms' role in facilitating vegetation and media, plant-microorganism interactions and relative performance over different functions in bioretention is still unreviewed. To uncover the underneath, it was summarised plant and microbial studies and their functionality in hydrogeochemical cycles in the bioretention system in this review, contributing to finding their interconnections and developing a more efficient bioretention system. Additionally, source characteristics of stormwater and fate of associated pollutants in the environment, the potential of genetical engineered plants, algae and fungi in bioretention system as well as performance assessment of plants and microorganisms in non-bioretention studies to propose the possible solution of un-addressed problems in bioretention system have been put forward in this review. The present review can be used as an imperative reference to enlighten the advantages of adopting multidisciplinary approaches for the environment sustainability and pollution control. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords
Green infrastructure; Hydrological performance; Plants-microbes interaction; Pollutant reduction; Stormwater management
Authors
Released
15. 9. 2021
Publisher
Elsevier, Ltd.
Location
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
ISBN
0301-4797
Periodical
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Number
294
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
113108
Pages to
Pages count
13
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479721011701?via%3Dihub
BibTex
@article{BUT171983, author="Jiří {Klemeš} and Syed Awais Ali Shah {Bokhari}", title="A review on plant-microbial interactions, functions, mechanisms and emerging trends in bioretention system to improve multi-contaminated stormwater treatment", journal="JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT", year="2021", number="294", pages="113108--113108", doi="10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113108", issn="0301-4797", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479721011701?via%3Dihub" }