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Jiang, M., Zhang, M., Wang, L., Fei, Y., Wang, S., Núñez-Delgado, A., Bokhari, A., Race, M., Khataee, A., Klemeš, J.J., Xing., L., Han, N.
Original Title
Photocatalytic degradation of xanthate in flotation plant tailings by TiO2/graphene nanocomposites
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
This study has invented a novel composite photocatalytic material of TiO2/graphene (TiO2/G) via the hydrothermal method. The prepared TiO2/graphene (TiO2/G) composite catalysts were investigated in detail using various characterisation experiments. The characterisation experiments indicated that the TiO2/graphene (TiO2/G) nanocomposites were successfully prepared. It can be observed that the TiO2 nanoparticles were observed uniformly distributing on the graphene oxide (GO) and the prepared TiO2/graphene (TiO2/G) nanocomposites possess huge specific surface area, small pore size, and low electron-hole pair complexation rate to degrade the pollutants. For the first time, TiO2/G is used as a photocatalytic material to treat mineral processing wastewater. Compared to GO and TiO2, under simulated light irradiation, the photodegradation efficiency of 18% TiO2/G samples reached 97.03% after 100 min. By successfully anchoring TiO2 on GO, the photoresponse range of TiO2/G was broadened (from 200–380 nm to 200–800 nm). The activity was also further improved (after 100 min of simulated light, the photocatalytic efficiency of pure TiO2 was only 17.88%, and the photocatalytic efficiency of 18% TiO2/G was 5.43 times higher than that of pure TiO2). This work advances the development of a potential photo-, photoelectro-systems for the treatment of real mineral processing wastewater.
Keywords
Graphene oxide; Mineral processing; Photodegradation; TiO2; Wastewater treatment
Authors
Released
1. 3. 2022
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
ISBN
1385-8947
Periodical
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
Number
431
State
Swiss Confederation
Pages from
134104
Pages to
Pages count
11
URL
https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/science/article/pii/S1385894721056783
BibTex
@article{BUT175888, author="Syed Awais Ali Shah {Bokhari} and Jiří {Klemeš}", title="Photocatalytic degradation of xanthate in flotation plant tailings by TiO2/graphene nanocomposites", journal="CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL", year="2022", number="431", pages="134104--134104", doi="10.1016/j.cej.2021.134104", issn="1385-8947", url="https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/science/article/pii/S1385894721056783" }