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IFFELSBERGER, C. ROJAS TIZÓN, J. PUMERA, M.
Original Title
Photo-Responsive Doped 3D-Printed Copper Electrodes for Water Splitting: Refractory One-Pot Doping Dramatically Enhances the Performance
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
3D-printed electrochemical systems and devices are highly interesting due to their customizability and point-of-need fabrication capabilities. The most common and accessible fused deposition modeling (FDM) often requires modification of the resulting material, usually by atomic layer deposition or electrodeposition. We show doping of FDM-printed copper electrodes with metal oxide crystals via a one-pot preparation step. We will show that such doped materials have dramatically enhanced photoelectrochemical properties. We utilize the fact that the copper/polylactic acid filament requires the sintering of 3D-printed parts as a post-printing procedure to form electrically conductive devices useful for electrochemical applications. Thermally stable refractory materials (i.e., graphite or Al2O3) are mandatory for the sintering process to support the 3D-printed structure. Such refractory materials can dope the surface of the 3D-printed electrode in a one-pot process. For example, here, the Al2O3 microcrystals dramatically affect the measured photocurrents and the performance of the photoelectrodes. The detailed investigation using scanning photoelectrochemical microscopy to image electro- and photoelectrochemical-generated H-2 and O-2 offers spatially resolved information about the photoelectrochemical activity. Therefore, the presented work will have profound implications for the design and fabrication of metal-based electrochemical and photoelectrochemical 3D-printed devices because the doping method can be transferred to other metals and refractory materials.
Keywords
SCANNING ELECTROCHEMICAL MICROSCOPY; SURFACE-AREA; COMPOSITE; NANOCOMPOSITES; DEPOSITION; AL2O3; FILMS
Authors
IFFELSBERGER, C.; ROJAS TIZÓN, J.; PUMERA, M.
Released
12. 7. 2022
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Location
WASHINGTON
ISBN
1932-7455
Periodical
Journal of Physical Chemistry C (web)
Year of study
126
Number
21
State
United States of America
Pages from
9016
Pages to
9026
Pages count
11
URL
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c10686
BibTex
@article{BUT178689, author="Christian {Iffelsberger} and José Daniel {Rojas Tizón} and Martin {Pumera}", title="Photo-Responsive Doped 3D-Printed Copper Electrodes for Water Splitting: Refractory One-Pot Doping Dramatically Enhances the Performance", journal="Journal of Physical Chemistry C (web)", year="2022", volume="126", number="21", pages="9016--9026", doi="10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c10686", issn="1932-7455", url="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c10686" }