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PUTNA, O. PAVLAS, M. TUREK, V. FAN, Y.
Original Title
Influence of waste-to-energy plant integration on local immission load
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Landfilling is still the most common way of municipal waste treatment in around half of the EU countries. It has been shown that diverting some of the waste-to-energy recovery makes it possible to reduce emissions of various pollutants, especially when the waste replaces lower-quality fossil fuels in heating plants. A methodology is presented to determine the influence of a waste-to-energy plant with a processing capacity in the range of 10 to 150 kt/y integrated into an existing district heating system on the air pollution load in the surrounding area. The change in emission production is determined using an optimisation tool previously developed in the GAMS environment. The parameters of the existing heating plant, such as the fuels used, the boiler output range, etc., are considered. A Gaussian scatter model is then used to determine the immission loads of individual pollutants in the surrounding area. Using the methodology, it is possible to directly quantify the impact of waste-to-energy plant integration on the health burden of the surrounding population in comparison with the reference state. This strategy is presented via a case study involving real-world data, in which it turned out that the immission load can be significantly reduced (up to 83%) compared to the original state in the calculation scenario.
Keywords
waste-to-energy; optimisation; immission load; integration of heat sources; dispersion model
Authors
PUTNA, O.; PAVLAS, M.; TUREK, V.; FAN, Y.
Released
11. 6. 2022
Publisher
Springer
Location
Berlin
ISBN
1618-9558
Periodical
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
Year of study
24
Number
10
State
Federal Republic of Germany
Pages from
3047
Pages to
3059
Pages count
13
URL
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10098-022-02344-8
BibTex
@article{BUT179192, author="Ondřej {Putna} and Martin {Pavlas} and Vojtěch {Turek} and Yee Van {Fan}", title="Influence of waste-to-energy plant integration on local immission load", journal="Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy", year="2022", volume="24", number="10", pages="3047--3059", doi="10.1007/s10098-022-02344-8", issn="1618-9558", url="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10098-022-02344-8" }