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KOCOUR, M. ŽMOLÍKOVÁ, K. ONDEL YANG, L. ŠVEC, J. DELCROIX, M. OCHIAI, T. BURGET, L. ČERNOCKÝ, J.
Original Title
Revisiting joint decoding based multi-talker speech recognition with DNN acoustic model
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Original Abstract
In typical multi-talker speech recognition systems, a neural network-based acoustic model predicts senone state posteriors for each speaker. These are later used by a single-talker decoder which is applied on each speaker-specific output stream separately. In this work, we argue that such a scheme is sub-optimal and propose a principled solution that decodes all speakers jointly. We modify the acoustic model to predict joint state posteriors for all speakers, enabling the network to express uncertainty about the attribution of parts of the speech signal to the speakers. We employ a joint decoder that can make use of this uncertainty together with higher-level language information. For this, we revisit decoding algorithms used in factorial generative models in early multi-talker speech recognition systems. In contrast with these early works, we replace the GMM acoustic model with DNN, which provides greater modeling power and simplifies part of the inference. We demonstrate the advantage of joint decoding in proof of concept experiments on a mixed-TIDIGITS dataset.
Keywords
Multi-talker speech recognition, Permutation invariant training, Factorial Hidden Markov models
Authors
KOCOUR, M.; ŽMOLÍKOVÁ, K.; ONDEL YANG, L.; ŠVEC, J.; DELCROIX, M.; OCHIAI, T.; BURGET, L.; ČERNOCKÝ, J.
Released
18. 9. 2022
Publisher
International Speech Communication Association
Location
Incheon
ISBN
1990-9772
Periodical
Proceedings of Interspeech
Number
9
State
French Republic
Pages from
4955
Pages to
4959
Pages count
5
URL
https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/pdfs/interspeech_2022/kocour22_interspeech.pdf
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT179827, author="KOCOUR, M. and ŽMOLÍKOVÁ, K. and ONDEL YANG, L. and ŠVEC, J. and DELCROIX, M. and OCHIAI, T. and BURGET, L. and ČERNOCKÝ, J.", title="Revisiting joint decoding based multi-talker speech recognition with DNN acoustic model", booktitle="Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH", year="2022", journal="Proceedings of Interspeech", number="9", pages="4955--4959", publisher="International Speech Communication Association", address="Incheon", doi="10.21437/Interspeech.2022-10406", issn="1990-9772", url="https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/pdfs/interspeech_2022/kocour22_interspeech.pdf" }