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Publication detail
VONDRÁČEK, M. BAGGILI, I. CASEY, P. MEKNI, M.
Original Title
Rise of the Metaverse's Immersive Virtual Reality Malware and the Man-in-the-Room Attack & Defenses
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The allure of the metaverse along with Virtual Reality (VR) technologies and speed at which they are deployed may shift focus away from security and privacy fundamentals. In this work we employ classic exploitation techniques against cutting edge devices to obtain equally novel results. The unique features of the Virtual Reality landscape set the stage for our primary account of a new attack, the Man-in-the-Room (MitR). This attack, realized from a vulnerable social networking application led to both worming and botnet capabilities being adapted for VR with potential critical impacts affecting millions of users. Our work improves the state-of-the-art in VR security and socio-technical research in VR. It shares several analytical and attacking tools, example exploits, evaluation dataset, and vulnerability signatures with the scientific and professional communities to ensure secure VR software development. The presented results demonstrate the detection and prevention of VR vulnerabilities, and raise questions in the law and policy domains pertaining to VR security and privacy.
Keywords
Emerging technologies, Network-level security and protection, Network communications, Network Protocols, Protection mechanisms, Quality analysis and evaluation, System issues, Security and Privacy Protection, Authentication, Communications Applications, Artificial, augmented, and virtual realities, Virtual reality, Security and Protection, Invasive software (viruses, worms, Trojan horses), Unauthorized access (hacking, phreaking)
Authors
VONDRÁČEK, M.; BAGGILI, I.; CASEY, P.; MEKNI, M.
Released
1. 4. 2023
ISBN
0167-4048
Periodical
COMPUTERS & SECURITY
Year of study
127
Number
1
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
Pages to
13
Pages count
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167404822003157
BibTex
@article{BUT188010, author="VONDRÁČEK, M. and BAGGILI, I. and CASEY, P. and MEKNI, M.", title="Rise of the Metaverse's Immersive Virtual Reality Malware and the Man-in-the-Room Attack & Defenses", journal="COMPUTERS & SECURITY", year="2023", volume="127", number="1", pages="1--13", doi="10.1016/j.cose.2022.102923", issn="0167-4048", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167404822003157" }
Documents
DRAFT_COSE Rise of the Metaverse_s Immersive Virtual Reality Malware and the Man-in-the-Room Attack___Defenses.pdf DRAFT_COSE_Supplemental_Material_for_Rise_of_the_Metaverse_s_Immersive_Virtual_Reality_Malware_and_the_Man_in_the_Room_Attack___Defenses.pdf FINAL_COSE_1-s2_0-S0167404822003157-mmc1.pdf FINAL_COSE_1-s2_0-S0167404822003157-main.pdf