Publication detail

Electron acceptors as a powerful tool for the modulation of polythiophene electron structure

Matej Uhliar, Jan Truksa, Katsiaryna Arkhiptsava, Ivan Dědek, Vojtěch Kupka, Vladimír Lukeš, Jozef Krajčovič

Original Title

Electron acceptors as a powerful tool for the modulation of polythiophene electron structure

Type

journal article in Scopus

Language

English

Original Abstract

This work presents the synthesis of novel nitrated thiophene trimer and polymer. The prepared materials exhibit good thermal and chemical stability. In comparison with unsubstituted terthiophene, the substitution of an alkyl chain and chromophoric nitro groups caused the appearance of multiple absorption bands, likely due to the presence of different conformations. The experimental HOMO and LUMO levels were −6.14 eV (−3.23 eV) and −5.99 eV (−3.55 eV) for the trimer and polymer, respectively. The experimental properties were interpreted using the theoretical predictions performed for model 17 unsubstituted and 14 substituted model thiophene-aromatic ring-thiophene trimers, as well as oligothiophenes. Comparing with the expensive fluorinated derivatives, the nitrated oligothiophenes can represent a synthetically cheaper alternative material with specific electronic structure useable in construction of n-type organic semiconductors.

Keywords

Nitro group; Cyano substitution; Fluorination; Spectroscopy; Oligomers; Cyclic voltammetry

Authors

Matej Uhliar, Jan Truksa, Katsiaryna Arkhiptsava, Ivan Dědek, Vojtěch Kupka, Vladimír Lukeš, Jozef Krajčovič

Released

24. 10. 2024

Publisher

Elsevier Ltd.

ISBN

0032-3861

Periodical

Polymer

Year of study

312

Number

October 2024

State

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Pages count

11

URL

BibTex

@article{BUT189758,
  author="Jan {Truksa} and Jozef {Krajčovič} and Katsiaryna {Arkhiptsava}",
  title="Electron acceptors as a powerful tool for the modulation of polythiophene electron structure",
  journal="Polymer",
  year="2024",
  volume="312",
  number="October 2024",
  pages="11",
  doi="10.1016/j.polymer.2024.127636",
  issn="0032-3861",
  url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032386124009728?utm_campaign=STMJ_219742_AUTH_SERV_PA&utm_medium=email&utm_acid=136284985&SIS_ID=&dgcid=STMJ_219742_AUTH_SERV_PA&CMX_ID=&utm_in=DM509933&utm_source=AC_"
}