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Margetic V, Ban T, Samek O, Leis F, Niemax K, Hergenroder R
Original Title
Shock-wave velocity of a femtosecond-laser-produced plasma
Type
journal article - other
Language
English
Original Abstract
Fluorescence measurements have been used to characterize the velocity of atoms in a femtosecond-laser-produced plasma. Nanogram amounts of a copper sample were ablated by the focused radiation (lambda = 775 nm) of an all-solid-state laser. The laser was operated at a pulse rate of 10 Hz with an energy of 200 muJ per pulse. The microplasma expanded into a defined argon atmosphere of pressures between 0.02 and 850 mbar. Atomic fluorescence was excited in the laser plume by a dye-laser pulse with the wavelength set to the line Cu I 282.4 nm. The narrowed beam of the dye-laser was directed into the plasma at different heights above the sample surface. The fluorescence radiation was raeasured with an echelle-spectrometer, equipped with an intensified-charge-coupled device as the detector. The velocity depends strongly on the pressure of the ambient atmosphere and the distance from the sample surface. The highest velocity found at an argon pressure of 0.02 mbar was 1.0 X 10(6) cm s(-1).
Keywords
atomic fluorescence; femtosecond laser; laser-induced plasma
Authors
RIV year
2004
Released
1. 4. 2004
ISBN
0011-4626
Periodical
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics
Year of study
54
Number
4
State
Czech Republic
Pages from
423
Pages to
428
Pages count
6
BibTex
@article{BUT45430, author="Ota {Samek}", title="Shock-wave velocity of a femtosecond-laser-produced plasma", journal="Czechoslovak Journal of Physics", year="2004", volume="54", number="4", pages="6", issn="0011-4626" }