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VEPREK, S. PÍŠKA, M.
Original Title
Oxygen Impurities in Ti-Si-N and Related Systems are Hindering the Phase Segregation, Formation of Stable Nanostructure and Degrading the Cutting Performance of Tools Coated with the Nanocomposites
Type
presentation
Language
English
Original Abstract
We have shown earlier, that an oxygen impurity content of more than0.4 at.p. (4000 ppm) strongly degrades the hardness of the nc-TiN/a-Si3N4 nanocomposites. Here we show that such impurities also hinder the phase segregation and formation of stable and strong nanostructure consisting of 3-4 nm size TiN nanocrystals "glued" together by about 1 monolayer thick interfacial Si3N4-like layer, thus apparently stabilizing the solid solution at high temperature of more 900C, as reported by other researchers. At the impurity content of only few hundred ppm, the segregation is completed, and a stable nanostructure formed at temperature less 550C. By decreasing the impurity content from 2000-3000 ppm down to about 1000 ppm in an industrial PVD coating equipment, the life time of cutting tools has been increased by a factor of 2.
Keywords
Superhard Nanocomposites; Impurities; Oxygen; Thermal Stability; TiSiN
Authors
VEPREK, S.; PÍŠKA, M.
Released
24. 7. 2011
Publisher
A.J. Drexel Plasma Institute
Location
Philadelphia USA
ISBN
9241562676
Book
20th International Symposium on Plasma Chemistry http://ispc20.plasmainstitute.org/
Edition
první
Edition number
1
Pages from
54
Pages to
57
Pages count
4
URL
http://ispc20.plasmainstitute.org/
BibTex
@misc{BUT73916, author="Stan {Veprek} and Miroslav {Píška}", title="Oxygen Impurities in Ti-Si-N and Related Systems are Hindering the Phase Segregation, Formation of Stable Nanostructure and Degrading the Cutting Performance of Tools Coated with the Nanocomposites", booktitle="20th International Symposium on Plasma Chemistry http://ispc20.plasmainstitute.org/", year="2011", series="první", edition="1", pages="54--57", publisher="A.J. Drexel Plasma Institute", address="Philadelphia USA", isbn="9241562676", url="http://ispc20.plasmainstitute.org/", note="presentation" }