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Wang, X.C. Klemeš, J.J. Dong, X. Fan, W. Xu, Z. Wang, Y. Varbanov, P.S.
Original Title
Air pollution terrain nexus: A review considering energy generation and consumption
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Air pollution caused by energy generation and consumption is both a global as well as localised issue. It contributes to global warming along with degradation in human health, ecosystem health, local and global sustainable development. About 75% of the global GHG emissions, 66% of NOx emissions and most of the PM emissions are from energy sectors. Energy sectors have also been reported as the main contributors (90%) of SO2 emission in China. Among various influential factors (like energy utilisation, the intensity of economic activities, climatic conditions), the terrain is one of the key elements for the formation and dispersion of air pollution. The relationship between air pollution and terrain requires to be more deeply studied. The main contributions of this review include: 1) Summarising the main sources and types of air pollutants as well as the emission characteristics of different sector groups; 2) Proposing the mechanism of air pollution terrain nexus; 3) Reviewing modelling and experiments approaches for air pollution terrain nexus simulation; 4) Highlighting the existing limitations and challenges. This review provides a better understanding of the air pollution terrain nexus. It can contribute to mitigating the air pollution problems.
Keywords
Air pollutants; Air pollutants modelling; Air pollutants sampling; Air pollution terrain nexus; Energy consumption; Energy generationTerrain; Atmospheric movement; Economics; Ecosystems; Energy utilization; Global warming; Greenhouse gases; Landforms; Climatic conditions; Economic activities; Emission characteristics; Energy generations; Influential factors; Modelling and experiments; Terrain; Air pollution
Authors
Wang, X.C.; Klemeš, J.J.; Dong, X.; Fan, W.; Xu, Z.; Wang, Y.; Varbanov, P.S.
Released
1. 5. 2019
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Location
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
ISBN
1364-0321
Periodical
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
Number
105
State
United States of America
Pages from
71
Pages to
85
Pages count
15
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136403211930067X
BibTex
@article{BUT160808, author="Wang, X.C. and Klemeš, J.J. and Dong, X. and Fan, W. and Xu, Z. and Wang, Y. and Varbanov, P.S.", title="Air pollution terrain nexus: A review considering energy generation and consumption", journal="RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS", year="2019", number="105", pages="71--85", doi="10.1016/j.rser.2019.01.049", issn="1364-0321", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136403211930067X" }