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CHARVÁT, P. KLIMEŠ, L. POSPÍŠIL, J. KLEMEŠ, J. VARBANOV, P.
Original Title
An overview of mercury emissions in the energy industry - A step to mercury footprint assessment
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The energy industry is currently the second largest anthropogenic source of mercury pollution worldwide, and in many countries, it is by far the largest anthropogenic source of mercury emissions. Mercury emissions can be traced to almost the entire energy industry value chain. Combustion of coal is the primary source of mercury emissions in energy production. Biomass, which is considered a renewable fuel, is also a source of atmospheric mercury emissions. A general trend from landfill waste disposal to waste incineration can be observed in many countries, but waste-to-energy incineration is also a source of mercury emissions. The increased mercury levels have been recorded in fish living in the reservoirs for hydroelectricity. The adverse effects of mercury exposure on human health have been indicated in a number of studies, and there seems to be no ‘zero effect’ exposure level. As a result, the mitigation of mercury emissions is gaining more and more attention. The overview creates the base for further research for quantification of the effect of mercury emissions on the environment and on human health, which can be expressed and quantified by Mercury Footprints.
Keywords
Energy industry, Mercury emissions, Mercury removal methods, Mercury footprint
Authors
CHARVÁT, P.; KLIMEŠ, L.; POSPÍŠIL, J.; KLEMEŠ, J.; VARBANOV, P.
Released
10. 9. 2020
Publisher
Elsevier
ISBN
0959-6526
Periodical
Journal of Cleaner Production
Year of study
267
Number
1
State
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Pages from
Pages to
11
Pages count
URL
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122087
BibTex
@article{BUT164320, author="Pavel {Charvát} and Lubomír {Klimeš} and Jiří {Pospíšil} and Jiří {Klemeš} and Petar Sabev {Varbanov}", title="An overview of mercury emissions in the energy industry - A step to mercury footprint assessment", journal="Journal of Cleaner Production", year="2020", volume="267", number="1", pages="1--11", doi="10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122087", issn="0959-6526", url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122087" }