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BRÁZDA, V. LUO, Y. BARTAS, M. KAURA, P. PORUBIAKOVÁ, O. ŠŤASTNÝ, J. PEČINKA, P. VERGA, D. DA CUNHA, V. S. TAKAHASHI, T. FORTERRE, P. MYLLYKALLIO, H. FOJTA, M. MERGNY, J.
Original Title
G-quadruplexes in the Archaea Domain
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
The importance of unusual DNA structures in the regulation of basic cellular processes is an emerging field of research. Amongst local non-B DNA structures, G-quadruplexes (G4s) have gained in popularity during the last decade, and their presence and functional relevance at the DNA and RNA level has been demonstrated in a number of viral, bacterial and eukaryotic genomes, including humans. Here, we performed the first systematic search of G4-forming sequences in all archaeal genomes available in the NCBI database. We investigated the presence and locations of G-quadruplex forming sequences using the G4Hunter algorithm. G-quadruplex prone sequences were identified in all archaeal species, with highly significant differences in frequency, from 0.037 to 15.31 potential quadruplex sequences per kb. While G4 forming sequences were extremely abundant in Hadesarchaea archeon (strikingly, more than 50% of the Hadesarchaea archaeon isolate WYZ-LMO6 genome is potential part of a G4-motif), they were very rare in the Parvarchaeota phylum. The presence of G-quadruplex forming sequences does not follow a random distribution with an over-representation in non-coding RNA, suggesting possible roles for ncRNA regulation. These data illustrate the unique and non-random localization of G-quadruplexes in Archaea.
Keywords
G4-forming motif; genome analysis; Archaea; unusual nucleic acid structures; sequence prediction.
Authors
BRÁZDA, V.; LUO, Y.; BARTAS, M.; KAURA, P.; PORUBIAKOVÁ, O.; ŠŤASTNÝ, J.; PEČINKA, P.; VERGA, D.; DA CUNHA, V.; S. TAKAHASHI, T.; FORTERRE, P.; MYLLYKALLIO, H.; FOJTA, M.; MERGNY, J.
Released
21. 9. 2020
Publisher
MDPI
Location
Switzerland
ISBN
2218-273X
Periodical
Biomolecules
Year of study
10
Number
9
State
Swiss Confederation
Pages from
1
Pages to
23
Pages count
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/9/1349
Full text in the Digital Library
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/195682
BibTex
@article{BUT165313, author="Václav {Brázda} and Yu {Luo} and Martin {Bartas} and Patrik {Kaura} and Otília {Porubiaková} and Jiří {Šťastný} and Petr {Pečinka} and Daniela {Verga} and Violette {Da Cunha} and Tomio {S. Takahashi} and Patrick {Forterre} and Hannu {Myllykallio} and Miroslav {Fojta} and Jean-Louis {Mergny}", title="G-quadruplexes in the Archaea Domain", journal="Biomolecules", year="2020", volume="10", number="9", pages="1--23", doi="10.3390/biom10091349", issn="2218-273X", url="https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/9/1349" }