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HOLUB, J. SZOTKOWSKI, M. CHUJANOV, O. ŠPAČKOVÁ, D. SNIEGOŇOVÁ, P. MÁROVÁ, I.
Original Title
Production of Enriched Biomass by Carotenogenic Yeasts Cultivated on by-Products of Poultry Processing-A Screening Study
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Carotenogenic yeasts are a group of microorganisms producing valuable metabolites such as carotenoids, ergosterol, ubiquinone or fatty acids. Their exceptional adaptability allows them to grow in diverse conditions. Owing to their extracellular lipase activity, they are capable of processing many lipid-type waste substrates. This study discusses the processing of poultry waste, specifically fat and feathers by using carotenogenic yeasts. Poultry fat does not require any pre-treatment to be utilized by yeast, but hydrolytic pre-treatment is required for the utilization of the nitrogen contained in feathers. Glycerol was used as a supplementary substrate to support the culture in the early stages of growth. Seven yeast strains were used for the experiments, of which the strain Rhodotorula mucilaginosa CCY19-4-25 achieved exceptional results of biomass production: 29.5 g/L on poultry fat + 10% glycerol at C/N ratio 25 and 28.3 g/L on media containing poultry fat + 25% glycerol at C/N 50. The bioreactor cultivation of the Rhodosporidium toruloides strain in media containing glycerol and feather hydrolysate as a nitrogen substrate achieved a biomass yield of 34.92 g/L after 144 h of cultivation. The produced enriched yeast biomass can be used as a component for poultry feeding; thus, the study is performed under the biorefinery concept.
Keywords
carotenogenic yeasts; poultry waste fat; poultry feather; enriched biomass; carotenoids; lipids; biorefinery
Authors
HOLUB, J.; SZOTKOWSKI, M.; CHUJANOV, O.; ŠPAČKOVÁ, D.; SNIEGOŇOVÁ, P.; MÁROVÁ, I.
Released
27. 1. 2023
Publisher
MDPI
Location
BASEL
ISBN
2076-2607
Periodical
Microorganisms
Year of study
11
Number
2
State
Swiss Confederation
Pages from
1
Pages to
18
Pages count
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/2/321
Full text in the Digital Library
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/212504
BibTex
@article{BUT183795, author="Jiří {Holub} and Martin {Szotkowski} and Oleg {Chujanov} and Dominika {Špačková} and Pavlína {Sniegoňová} and Ivana {Márová}", title="Production of Enriched Biomass by Carotenogenic Yeasts Cultivated on by-Products of Poultry Processing-A Screening Study", journal="Microorganisms", year="2023", volume="11", number="2", pages="1--18", doi="10.3390/microorganisms11020321", issn="2076-2607", url="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/2/321" }