Publication detail

Fabrication of customized open-cell titanium foams by direct foaming for biomedical applications

OLIVER URRUTIA, C. CASAS LUNA, M. KOLEDOVÁ, Z. SLÁMEČKA, K. ZIKMUND, T. KAISER, J. ČELKO, L. MONTUFAR JIMENEZ, E.

Original Title

Fabrication of customized open-cell titanium foams by direct foaming for biomedical applications

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

English

Original Abstract

Titanium (Ti) foams offer a promising alternative for bone reconstruction and repair due to their high porosity and lower stiffness compared to solid metals, which improves in vivo osseointegration by reducing the stress shielding effect and allowing bone ingrowth. In this work, customized Ti foams were successfully fabricated for the first time at room temperature using a direct foaming method. Ti powder suspension with a water-soluble surfactant and environmentally friendly thickener was foamed by mechanical stirring. Then, 3D-printed moulds were utilized to achieve near-net shape foams, which were subsequently consolidated by sintering, thus avoiding the need for complex processing of molten Ti. The resulting Ti foams exhibited a cancellous-like open-cell structure, high porosity (> 80%), and a five times higher effective surface area than a 3D Ti mesh with a primitive cubic-based cell fabricated by additive manufacturing. In addition, the Ti foams exhibited similar mechanical properties to cancellous bone and facilitated the adhesion, proliferation, and maturation of human osteoblasts in vitro.

Keywords

Titanium; Metallic foam; Scaffold; Direct foaming; Robocasting; Osteoblast

Authors

OLIVER URRUTIA, C.; CASAS LUNA, M.; KOLEDOVÁ, Z.; SLÁMEČKA, K.; ZIKMUND, T.; KAISER, J.; ČELKO, L.; MONTUFAR JIMENEZ, E.

Released

1. 11. 2024

Publisher

ELSEVIER

Location

AMSTERDAM

ISBN

2238-7854

Periodical

Journal of Materials Research and Technology

Year of study

33

Number

11

State

Federative Republic of Brazil

Pages from

1704

Pages to

1714

Pages count

11

URL

Full text in the Digital Library

BibTex

@article{BUT189827,
  author="Carolina {Oliver Urrutia} and Mariano {Casas Luna} and Zuzana {Koledová} and Karel {Slámečka} and Tomáš {Zikmund} and Jozef {Kaiser} and Ladislav {Čelko} and Edgar Benjamin {Montufar Jimenez}",
  title="Fabrication of customized open-cell titanium foams by direct foaming for biomedical applications",
  journal="Journal of Materials Research and Technology",
  year="2024",
  volume="33",
  number="11",
  pages="1704--1714",
  doi="10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.09.136",
  issn="2238-7854",
  url="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001324667400001"
}