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KRČMA, F. SÁZAVSKÁ, V. ZEMÁNEK, N. ŘÁDKOVÁ, L. FOJTÍKOVÁ, P. PŘIKRYL, R. KOZÁK, O. JANOVÁ, D. SLÁMOVÁ, J.
Original Title
Reduction of Corrosion Layers in Low Temperature Plasma
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Original Abstract
Plasma chemical treatment of archaeological artifacts by RF hydrogen low pressure plasma is a relatively new technique developed during the 1980s. The corrosions as well as their removal are a very complex problem. The mechanism of corrosion removal is not fully understood up to now and thus optimal conditions are not known well. Because each archaeological object is original it is necessary to study the influence of processes and discharge conditions using the model corroded samples. The sample heating due to the interaction with RF field created by plasma as well as heating directly by contact with plasma must be decreased as much as possible to protect the material structure changes. On the other hand, particular power is necessary for the creation of plasma with sufficiently high concentration of reactive particles, mainly of atomic hydrogen. Thus the pulsed discharge should be a best way how to solve these antagonistic tasks. Our study was done using model corrosion samples of iron, copper, bronze and brass prepared by the action of HCl, HNO3 and H2SO4 acids and ammonia solution. The duty cycle was varied from continuous regime up to 1:10. The plasma treatment duration was 40-120 minutes depending on the material, corrosion kind and duty cycle. The results showed that the application of pulsed discharge regime can conserve the corrosion removal process at lower mean power as well and thus the treated samples were affected by lower heating stress but the process was significantly longer. Our first results demonstrated applicability of the special software commonly used for the photogrammetry as a tool for the surveying of sample surfaces in a microscale.
Keywords
corrosion of metals, hydrogen plasma, RF pulsed discharge, photogrammetry, surface analyses
Authors
KRČMA, F.; SÁZAVSKÁ, V.; ZEMÁNEK, N.; ŘÁDKOVÁ, L.; FOJTÍKOVÁ, P.; PŘIKRYL, R.; KOZÁK, O.; JANOVÁ, D.; SLÁMOVÁ, J.
RIV year
2009
Released
7. 9. 2009
Publisher
FEKT VUT
Location
Brno
ISBN
978-80-214-3793-7
Book
Proceedings of XVIIIth Symposium on Physics of Switching Arc
Pages from
60
Pages to
69
Pages count
10
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT30595, author="František {Krčma} and Věra {Sázavská} and Nikola {Zemánek} and Lucie {Řádková} and Petra {Miková} and Radek {Přikryl} and Osvald {Kozák} and Drahomíra {Janová} and Jitka {Slámová}", title="Reduction of Corrosion Layers in Low Temperature Plasma", booktitle="Proceedings of XVIIIth Symposium on Physics of Switching Arc", year="2009", pages="60--69", publisher="FEKT VUT", address="Brno", isbn="978-80-214-3793-7" }