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HABBAL, S. MORGAN, H. DRUCKMÜLLER, M.
Original Title
A new view of coronal structures: implications for the source and acceleration of the solar wind
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Original Abstract
We show how the complement of white light and a suite of Fe coronal forbidden line images taken during total solar eclipses since 2006 have yielded new insights into the physical properties of the coronal plasma and the role of the magnetic field. The unique properties of these spectral lines make them ideal diagnostic tools for exploring the first few solar radii above the photosphere where the expansion of the corona and the acceleration of the solar wind occur. In particular, these observations show how: (1) localized enhancements of the ion densities relative to electrons appear in some magnetic structures, (2) the transition between a collisiondominated to a collisionless plasma occurs within a heliocentric distance of 1.2 - 1.6 Rs, (3) the expanding corona is characterized by an electron temperature of 106 K, and (4) prominences are enshrouded by hot 2 . 1E6 K coronal plasma. We discuss the implications of these observations for the source and acceleration of the solarind.
Keywords
Sun, corona, solar wind, eclipses
Authors
HABBAL, S.; MORGAN, H.; DRUCKMÜLLER, M.
RIV year
2011
Released
21. 4. 2011
Publisher
Astronomica Society of India
Location
Dehli
ISBN
978-81-922926-0-1
Book
Proceedings of the first Asia-Pacific solar physics meeting Editors: Arnab Rai Choudhuri and Dipankar Banerjee
Edition
ASI Conference Series, 2011, Vol. 2
Edition number
1
Pages from
259
Pages to
269
Pages count
11
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT97460, author="Shadia Rifai {Habbal} and Huw {Morgan} and Miloslav {Druckmüller}", title="A new view of coronal structures: implications for the source and acceleration of the solar wind", booktitle="Proceedings of the first Asia-Pacific solar physics meeting Editors: Arnab Rai Choudhuri and Dipankar Banerjee", year="2011", series="ASI Conference Series, 2011, Vol. 2", number="1", pages="259--269", publisher="Astronomica Society of India", address="Dehli", isbn="978-81-922926-0-1" }