Course detail
Macroeconomics
FSI-HMK-KAcad. year: 2010/2011
The course focuses on the understanding of entire economy functioning. The relations among product, services and labour markets on one hand and assets of the given economy on the other hand are explained. Also dealt with is the influence on consumption, investments, inflation rate and unemployment, measurement of economic output and its long term growth, issues related to the economic cycle, fiscal and monetary policy as well as present economic problems. Also discussed are the modern economic theories and their methods of solution of key economic problems.
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Aims
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
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Basic literature
Groligová,I.: Makroekonomie, , 0
Recommended reading
LIŠKA,V a kol. Makroekonomie , 2.vyd. Praha, Professional Publishing, 2004,928s., ISBN 80-86419-51-1
SAMUELSON,P.A.,NORDHAUS,W.D.- Ekonomie,13.vyd.,NS Praha,1991,1011s. ISBN 80-205-0494-X
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Syllabus
- Introduction to macroeconomics. Outline of development of macroeconomic theories
- Market, market mechanism. Uneven, ineffective, unequal and unstable markets, types of market structures.
- Aggregate supply, aggregate demand. Growth and fall of aggregate demand and supply, aggregate expenditures, gradient of aggregate supply curve.
- Measuring performance of economy, national product, GNP.
- Conception of macroeconomic equilibrium, models - classical, Keynesian, Neokeynesian compromise.
- Monetary aggregates, monetary theory, money multiplier, equilibrium changes on money markets.
- Labour market, unemployment. Equilibrium and labour market, unemployment rate, forms of unemployment.
- Inflation, types of inflation, inflation and unemployment.
- Economic growth, growth models, theories of economic cycle.
- Fiscal policy - state budget, public finance, built-in stabilisers, discrete measures, expansive and restrictive fiscal policy.
- Monetary policy. Tools and aims of monetary policy, expansive and restrictive monetary policy.
- Aims of macroeconomics, effectiveness of economic policy, magical n-squares, and function of state in the economy.
- Theory of international trade, external monetary and trade policy, free trade, protectionism. International money market, international monetary system, development of monetary rates, IMF, WB, EMS.
The seminars are focused on practising the lectured topics.