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FCH-BAA_FCH1Acad. year: 2011/2012
Subject of thermodynamics, basics terminology. State behaviour of gases. Internal energy and its meaning. 1st law of thermodynamics. Enthalpy, thermal capacities. Thermochemistry. Carnot cycle. Entropy. Irreversible processes. Second law of thermodynamics. Meaning and measuring of entropy. Joined formulations of the first and second laws. Thermodynamic quantities as functions. Gibbs and Helmholtz energy. Equilibrium and their criteria. Chemical potential, fugacity. Third law of thermodynamics. Phase equilibria, diagrams, criteria of phase stability. Thermodynamics of solutions, activity, standard states. Chemical equilibria, extent of reaction, reaction Gibbs ebergy, reaction isotherm, equilibrium constant. Electrolyte solutions. Solution conductivity, velocity of ions. Principles of theory of interaction between ions. Electrolysis, Faraday laws. Electrolytic and galvanic cells, electrodes, electrode potential, electromotive force. Nernst equation. Types of electrodes and cells. Electrochemistry in practice.
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Offered to foreign students
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Planned learning activities and teaching methods
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Aims
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
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Classification of course in study plans
branch NPCO_CHM , 1 year of study, winter semester, elective
branch CKCO_CZV , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
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Lecture
Guided consultation in combined form of studies