Course detail

Ceramics - Laboratories

FAST-BJ02Acad. year: 2011/2012

The students will be acquainted in the first six practical tutorials with basic laboratory tests, which are typical for properties determination especially of plastic ceramic raw materials (clays). In the same time they will prepare more samples, which will be in following laboratory tests fired at different temperatures. The students will visit as a part of these laboratory tutorials some selected ceramic plants in an educational trip. Afterwards follow three practical training tutorials, in which will be tested the properties of fired ceramic body in dependence on different firing temperatures.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Department

Institute of Technology of Building Materials and Components (THD)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

The student would manage the goal of the subject by participating in basic laboratory tests in ceramics – testing of ceramic base material properties, event. Ceramic production mixtures and fired ceramic bodies.

Prerequisites

Theoretical fundamentals of ceramic body formation – general overview of ceramic raw materials properties, their processing, shaping methods in ceramics, drying, burning, properties of burnt body

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Not applicable.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

Requirements for successful completion of the subject are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Course curriculum

1.Introduction, raw material preparation, laboratory rules.
2.Determination of earth grain size composition - sedimentation method (the shortened method according to Andreasen), sieve analysis.
3.Moisture determination of clays by drying, by alcoholic method, determination of hygroscopic moisture.
4.Plasticity evaluation according to Rieke, determination of pliability limits, plasticity index and evaluation of the earth (clay).
5.Determination of optimal mixing water quantity according to Pfefferkorn.
6.Determination of plastic strength, deformation limits of shear tension, optimal mixing water quantity according to Nichiporenko.
7.Determination of drying sensitivity, the Bigot curve, the critical point and the area of safe and of dangerous drying, appropriateness of earth utilization according to CSB.
8.Study trip, firing of prepared samples.
9.Study trip, firing of prepared samples.
10.Properties of burnt ceramic body in different burning procedures: appearance and shape, ring, colour; determination of shrinkage by firing and total shrinkage; determination of compression and bending strength.
11.Density determination (by pycnometric method) of ceramic body fired at different burning temperatures.
12.Determination of absorption (by boiling), of volume mass (by hydrostatic weighing), of apparent porosity, apparent density and capillary elevation of burnt ceramic bodies in dependence on firing temperature.
13.Checking of results and records, summary of achieved results, test for course unit credit.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

Familiarization with basic laboratory tests in ceramics – testing of ceramic raw materials and burned ceramic bodies.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Sokolář, R., Smetanová, L.: Keramika - laboratoře. Vysoké učení technické v brně, Fakulta stavební, 2007. [https://intranet.fce.vutbr.cz/pedagog/predmety/opory.asp] (CS)

Recommended reading

Hlaváč, J.: The technology of glass and ceramics. Elsevier Science Publishing company Amsterdam, 1983. (EN)
Koller, A.: Structure and properties of ceramics. ACER Hradec Králové, 1994. (EN)

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme B-K-C-SI Bachelor's

    branch M , 3 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

  • Programme B-P-C-SI Bachelor's

    branch M , 3 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

  • Programme B-P-C-ST Bachelor's

    branch M , 3 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

  • Programme B-P-E-SI Bachelor's

    branch M , 3 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Exercise

39 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer