Course detail

Technology of Biopolymers

FCH-BCO_TBPAcad. year: 2012/2013

In the course of Biopolymers Technology students will be introduced to the basic industrially used biopolymers. They will be provided with basic information about the technology involved biopolymers from biological matrices, technological, economic and ecological requirements of the different stages of production. In addition, students will be introduced to the basic physico-chemical-biological properties of these biopolymers, especially in relation to their potential use. Will be mentioned a significant modification of native biopolymers and their fields of use. The course covers the basic principles of analysis and control of acquired biopolymers.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

5

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Learning outcomes of the course unit

After completing the course Biopolymer Technology student will understand the problems and the most important properties as well as production of technologically significant biopolymers. Simultaneously through the generalization isolation procedures, derivatization and applications of these biopolymers student will be able to transfer this information into practice and will form the basis for further professional development in the field of biological macromolecules. At the same time expected to create a sufficient basis for further study of the issue of biopolymers. Students in this course develop and advocate a separate essay on a selected topic of the issues discussed.

Prerequisites

organic and physical chemistry; Principals of process enginnering

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Teaching methods depend on the type of course unit as specified in the article 7 of BUT Rules for Studies and Examinations.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

The condition for assignment to the examination is graduation exercises. For completion of the exercise is the return and presentation on the topic specified at the beginning of the semester regarding technology biopolymers.
Examination: written and oral route - student demonstrates knowledge through a logical understanding of the subject matter.

Course curriculum

1) Biopolymers - synopsis, history
2) Starch:sources, types, starch granules, technological production, mian starch derivatives
3+4) Cellulose and pulp: cellulose and its structure, properties of cellulose fibers, main cellulose derivatives, types of pul technology
5) Paper production, paper additives, types of paper products
6) Hyaluronic acid: basic properties of hyaluronan, biogenesis of hyaluronan, technology and isolation, derivatization of hyaluronan
7) Chitin and Chitosan: basic properties, biogenesis of chitin, technology of gaining and isolation from sea animals, main chitin and chitosan derivatives
8) Dextran, Agar, Carrageenan: technology of gaining, basic properties, chemical derivatization
9) Collagen: basic properties of collagen fibres, primary, secondary, tertiary a quaternary structures of collagen, principles of technological gainig of collagen from bones and skins, collagen derivatives, industrial use of collagen
10) Keratin: structure of keratin, gaining of keratin, keratin application
11) Casein: casein and its micellar structure, basics types of casein, basic principles of micellar systems, using of casein in food industry a its technological application
12) Latex, rubber: basic structural units, biogenesis, gaining, vulcanization, application
13) Insulin + hormonal contraception: ad insulin -history, role in metabolism, biogenesis, types of insulin, application; ag HC-methods of contraception, HC principles, application forms

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

The objectives of the course „Technology of biopolymers“are: Basic survey on manufacture, treatment and properties of common biopolymers, mainly polysaccharides and proteins. An emphasis is put on the physico-chemical principles of industrial technologies. Macromolecular chemistry explanation of properties of raw materials, semi finished products and final products.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Not applicable.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Čopíková J. : Chemie a analytika sacharidů, VŠCHT, Praha 1997 (CS)
Kadlec P. a kol.: Technologie sacharidů, VŠCHT, Praha 2000 (CS)

Recommended reading

Vandamme E. J., Steinbüchel A.: Biopolymers Vol. 5-6. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2002. (EN)

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme BPCP_CHCHT Bachelor's

    branch BPCO_SCH , 3 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional

  • Programme BKCP_CHCHT Bachelor's

    branch BKCO_SCH , 3 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional

  • Programme BPCP_CHCHT Bachelor's

    branch BPCO_CHMN , 2 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional

  • Programme BPCP_CHCHT_AKR Bachelor's

    branch BPCO_SCH , 3 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional

  • Programme CKCP_CZV lifelong learning

    branch CKCO_CZV , 1 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Seminar

13 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer