Course detail
Earth structures
FAST-CF01Acad. year: 2012/2013
- Types of earth structures - cuttings, embankments, traffic bodies, dams, landfills.
- Geotechnical investigation for earth structures.
- Properties of natural, waste, lightweight geomaterials.
- Compaction and stabilization of soils.
- General principles of design of earth structures (ultimate and servisibility limit states).
- Improvement, reinforcement of soils (Preloading, Vaccum consolidation, Vertical drains, Deep dynamic compaction, Vibro compaction, Stone columns, Deep soil mixing, Geosynthetics).
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Department
Learning outcomes of the course unit
Knowledge:
- Mechanical behavior of geomaterials, which are used in transposrt structures,
- Principles and methods for the design of earth structures with regard to their stability and deformation,
- Technological procedures construction of earth structures (improvement of soil/subsoil, etc.).
Skills:
- Design and assessment of earth structures based on analytical calculation
- Guidance for the design of earth structures using software
Prerequisites
Co-requisites
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
1st. The credit.
1.1 Conditions for obtaining credit - attendance, project submission, oral presentation of the project.
2nd. Passing exams.
2.1 Written examination (consisting of computational example and questions). In case of a tie result of the written examination followed by an oral part.
Course curriculum
2. Material for Earth structures – soil
3. Material for Earth structures – rock material, recycled materials, light weight fills
4. Principles, aspects of area compaction and area stabilisation
5. General principles of designing earth structures – stability, settlements.
6. Ground improvement – Precompression, Vertical drains
7. Ground improvement – Deep Soil Mixing, Deep Dynamic Compaction
8. Ground improvement – Stone Columns
9. Geosynthetics - properties; separation, filtration, drainage and erosion function
10. Geosynthetics - reinforcement function
11. Gabions, Nails
12. Technology of Earth structures(embankment, cut-off)
13. Monitoring of Earth structures
Work placements
Aims
Technological part is dedicated to the issues connected with execution of the earth structures. It discusses construction requirements, ground improvement techniques and others.
Students will continuously verify gained knowledge on Seminars by manual calculations as well as by calculations supported by specialized software.
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
Recommended optional programme components
Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
R. D. Barksdale and R. C. Bachus: Design and Construction of Stone Columns, Volume 1. U.S. Department of Transportation, FHWA-RD-83-026, 1983. [http://isddc.dot.gov/OLPFiles/FHWA/010528.pdf] (EN)
Robert G. Lukas: Geotechnical Engineering Circular No. 1 - Dynamic Compaction. US Department of transportation. FHWA-SA-95-037, 1995. [http://isddc.dot.gov/OLPFiles/FHWA/009754.pdf] (EN)
Recommended reading
STRIEGLER,W.,WERNER,D.: Erdstoff verdichtung. Verlag für Bauwesen, Berlin, 1976. (DE)
VANÍČEK,I.: Zemní konstrukce dopravních staveb, Stavební roč. ČSSI. ČKAIT, Praha, 1999. (CS)
Classification of course in study plans
Type of course unit
Lecture
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2. Material for Earth structures – soil
3. Material for Earth structures – rock material, recycled materials, light weight fills
4. Principles, aspects of area compaction and area stabilisation
5. General principles of designing earth structures – stability, settlements.
6. Ground improvement – Precompression, Vertical drains
7. Ground improvement – Deep Soil Mixing, Deep Dynamic Compaction
8. Ground improvement – Stone Columns
9. Geosynthetics - properties; separation, filtration, drainage and erosion function
10. Geosynthetics - reinforcement function
11. Gabions, Nails
12. Technology of Earth structures(embankment, cut-off)
13. Monitoring of Earth structures
Exercise
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2. Design of embankment (settlement and stability).
3. Design of embankment with using software.
4. Design of prefabricate vertical drains.
5. Design of mechanically stabilized earth wall.
6. Oral presentation of project.