Course detail

Building acoustics and daylighting buildings (S)

FAST-CH01Acad. year: 2014/2015

Inside the building is necessary to provide acoustic and visual comfort. In terms of noise insulation is necessary to deal with both vertical and horizontal structures. Horizontal dividing structure, ie the ceiling to the floor, or even below, we shall, in addition air and impact sound insulation. The room acoustic enclosure is rated in terms of reverberation, in the field of urban acoustics belong determining attenuation in the outdoors. Aperture fillings in the peripheral and roof cladding must ensure adequate lighting interery daylight and the insolation.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Department

Institute of Building Structures (PST)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

After completing the course student will receive a comprehensive knowledge in building, urban, architectural acoustics, design and assessment of daylighting buildings and buildings insolation. The acquired knowledge can be applied in practice in the design of construction exterior walls, partitions and ceilings due to acoustic page. Students will also be able to deal with the elimination of noise in a sheltered outdoor area protected structures and interior construction works in compliance with the requirements of the Government 272/2011 Coll.
After the site's lighting can assess the internal spaces of the building, whether it conforms to the standard requirement for insolation and value of daylight factor.

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge of mathematics, knowledge of basic physical quantities of building materials, the emergence of sound, basic concepts of wave, the physical parameters of sound, the sound field variables, basic photometry.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Lectures consist of an explanation of basic principles, methodology of the discipline problems and their solutions.


Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

Attendance at seminars, preparation of the required reports, assessment of seminar. In the test, the test becomes more like half poits.

Course curriculum

1. Basic terminology and quantities of building acoustics, sound levels and decibel scale.
2. Sound wave propagation.
3. Noise and its classification-NV č.272/2011 Sb.- about health protection against negative influence of noise and vibrations.
4. Sound propagation in free space. Attenuation of noise in the environment.
5. Assessment of air-borne and impact sound insulation.
6. Watters method for the air-borne sound reduction index.
7. Assessment of structure-borne sound reduction.
8. Architectural acoustics, acoustic absorption.
9. Reverberation time of a room.
10. Daylighting and solar radiation.
11. Insolation diagram and insolation assessment.
12. Daylighting in buildings, sky luminance
13. Daylight factor evaluation.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

Basic knowledge of parting wall design in terms of sound-reduction requirements, reverberation time, noise classification on workplaces and noise in indoor and outdoor protected building areas. Design of windows in terms of interior daylighting and insolation requirements.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Čechura,J.: Stavební fyzika 10. Akustika stavebních konstrukcí. ČVUT Praha, 1997. (CS)
ČSN EN ISO 717-1: Část 1: Vzduchová neprůzvučnost. 1998. (CS)
ČSN EN ISO 717-2: Část 2: Kročejová neprůzvučnost. 1998. (CS)
ČSN 73 0532 Akustika - Ochrana proti hluku v budovách – Požadavky ve znění změny Z1:2005. 2000. (CS)
ČSN 73 0580 – 1 až 4 Denní osvětlení budov. 2007. (CS)
ČSN 73 4101 Obytné budovy ve znění změny Z1:2005. 2004. (CS)
Čuprová,D., Mohelníková,J., Čupr,K.: Denní osvětlení budov. Návody pro cvičení. VUT Brno, 2002. (CS)
Donaťáková,D., Berka,P.: Akustika. Návody pro cvičení. VUT Brno, 2001. (CS)
Lukašík.,L., Božek,V., Čupr,K., Polehradský,M.: Akustika a denní osvětlení v PS. VUT Brno, 1988. (CS)
Nařízení vlády č.272/2011 Sb. o ochraně zdraví před nepříznivými vlivy hluku a vibrací. 2011. (CS)
Weiglová,J., Kaňka,J.: Stavební fyzika 10. Denní osvětlení a oslunění budov.. ČVUT Praha, 1996. (CS)

Recommended reading

Not applicable.

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme N-K-C-SI Master's

    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

  • Programme N-P-C-SI Master's

    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

  • Programme N-P-E-SI Master's

    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory
    branch S , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Basic terminology and quantities of building acoustics, sound levels and decibel scale.
2. Sound wave propagation.
3. Noise and its classification-NV č.272/2011 Sb.- about health protection against negative influence of noise and vibrations.
4. Sound propagation in free space. Attenuation of noise in the environment.
5. Assessment of air-borne and impact sound insulation.
6. Watters method for the air-borne sound reduction index.
7. Assessment of structure-borne sound reduction.
8. Architectural acoustics, acoustic absorption.
9. Reverberation time of a room.
10. Daylighting and solar radiation.
11. Insolation diagram and insolation assessment.
12. Daylighting in buildings, sky luminance
13. Daylight factor evaluation.

Exercise

13 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Basic calculations in the field of acoustics (sound pressure level, etc.)
2. Calculation of sound pressure levels outside the protected space construction
3. Calculation of reverberation time in the classroom and design of acoustic measures
4. Calculation of airborne and impact sound insulation graphical numerical method by Watters
5. Calculation of daylight factor in the classroom
6. Calculation of insolation entered the living room