Course detail

Strength of Materials II

FSI-5PPAcad. year: 2015/2016

Assessment of solids with cracks, fundamentals of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics. Fatigue: basic material characteristics, basic methods of fatigue analysis. General theory of elasticity - stress, strain and displacement of an element of continuum. System of equations of linear theory of elasticity, general Hooke's law. Closed form solutions of elementary problems: thick wall cylinder, rotating disc, axisymmetrical plate, axisymmetric membrane shell, bending theory of cylindrical shell. Introduction to numerical analysis of elastic bodies using finite element method. Experimental methods in solid mechanics - overview.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

5

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Guarantor

prof. Ing. Jiří Burša, Ph.D.

Department

Institute of Solid Mechanics, Mechatronics and Biomechanics (ÚMTMB)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

Students will be able to select an appropriate method and solve typical problems of general strength and elasticity either analytically or to prepare input data for a numerical solution or to propose an experimental approach. They will acquire knowledge of basic failure theories and can use it for prediction of behaviour of structures.

Prerequisites

Mathematics: linear algebra, matrix notation, functions of one and more variables, differential and integral calculus, ordinary and partial differential equations. Ability of application of mathematical software (Maple) is required as well. Basic knowledge of statics (especially equations of statical equilibrium and free body diagrams) and mechanics of materials (stress and strain tensors, elasticity theory of bars, failure criteria).

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

The course is taught through lectures explaining the basic principles and theory of the discipline. Exercises are focused on practical topics presented in lectures.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

The course-unit credit is granted under the condition of active participation in seminars and passing the seminar tests of basic knowledge (at least 15 ECTS points out of 30 must be gained). The points gained in seminar tests are included in the final course evaluation.

Final examination: Written part of the examination plays a decisive role, where the maximum of 70 ECTS points can be reached. The exam comprehends a test consisting of theoretical questions, as well as solutions of several computational problems from typical profile areas of the given subject. The lecturer will specify exact demands like the number and types of problems during the semester preceeding the examination.

Final evaluation of the course is given by the sum of ECTS points gained in seminars and at the examination. To pass the course, at least 50 points must be reached.

Course curriculum

Not applicable.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

The aim of the course is to provide students with information concerning solution of general problems of strength and elasticity of engineering structures. Analytical, numerical and experimental methods of solution are presented and final assessment of structural limit states is discussed in details.

This subject is included into study plan of the 3rd year of general bachelor's study as a compulsory-optional one. It is recommended as a prerequisite of branches M-ADI, M-ENI, M-FLI, M-IMB, M-MET or M-VSR.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Attendance at seminars is required. One absence can be compensated by attending a seminar with another group in the same week, or by working out an additional assignment. In case of a longer authorized absence the tutor may require a compensation by individually assigned tasks.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

BUDYNAS, R. G. a NISBETT, J. K. Shigleyho konstruování strojních součástí. Brno: Vysoké učení technické v Brně – Nakladatelství VUTIUM, 2023. ISBN 978-80-214-5471-2.
JANÍČEK, P. a PETRUŠKA, J. Pružnost a pevnost II: Úlohy do cvičení. 3. vyd. Brno: Akademické nakladatelství CERM, 2007. ISBN 978-80-214-3441-7.
UGURAL, A. C. Plates and Shells: Theory and Analysis. 4th Ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2018. ISBN 978-1-138-03245-3.

Recommended reading

Not applicable.

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme B3901-3 Bachelor's

    branch B-MET , 3 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

  • Programme B2341-3 Bachelor's

    branch B-STI , 3 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

39 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. Ing. Zdeněk Florian, CSc.

Syllabus

1. Introduction. Assumptions of the analytical stress-strain analyses. Fundamentals of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics.
2. Behaviour of a body with a crack - residual life prediction under cyclic loading.
3. Behaviour of solids under cyclic loading, material characteristics for low-cycle and high-cycle fatigue.
4. Actual approaches and procedures of fatigue life prediction, fatigue assessment under multiaxial stress states.
5. General theory of elasticity - basic quantities and system of equations.
6. Basic types of model bodies and their analytical solution, generalized Hooke's law.
7. Thick-walled cylindrical vessels - stress-strain analysis.
8. Rotating discs - stress-strain analysis.
9. Axisymmetric plates - stress-strain analysis.
10.Axisymmetric membrane shells - stress-strain analysis.
11.Bending theory of cylindrical shells - stress-strain analysis.
12.Application of Finite Element Method in stress-strain analyses.
13.Experimental methods in solid mechanics, experimental evaluation of stresses.

Exercise

14 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Ing. Oldřich Ševeček, Ph.D.
Ing. Zdeněk Majer, Ph.D.
Ing. Jan Poduška, Ph.D.
doc. Ing. Tomáš Profant, Ph.D.

Syllabus

1. Combined loads of bars, failure criteria for monotonnous loading.
3. Criterion of unstable crack propagation, LEFM, estimation of the residual life.
5. Fatigue failure under non-symmetrical stress cycle.
7. Thick-walled cylindrical vessels - stress-strain analysis.
10. Axisymmetric membrane shells - stress-strain analysis.
11. Bending theory of cylindrical shells - stress-strain analysis.
13. Course-unit credit.

Computer-assisted exercise

12 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

prof. Ing. Jiří Burša, Ph.D.

Syllabus

2. Stress state in a point of a body, principal stresses, failure criteria under multiaxial stress states.
4. Limit state of fatigue fracture, endurance strength.
6. Fatigue under combined loading, safety under non-proportional loading.
8. Rotating discs - stress-strain analysis.
9. Axisymmetric plates - stress-strain analysis.
12. Solving of complex bodies, examples of FEM applications in stress-strain analyses.