Czech

Not applicable.

The subject focuses on the gaining of basic knowledge about the physiology of the human body. The knowledge of the function of the individual systems and their mutual relationships is an important prerequisite for the correct selection of movement activities and intensity of exercise so that no damage to the organism is done.

Knowledge of human biology.

Not applicable.

The course is taught through lectures explaining the basic principles and theory of the discipline. Exercises are focused on practical topics presented in lectures.

Awarding of credit:
Credit: Presence at lectures and active participation in practical lessons.

Form of the examination and the final classification of the subject:
Examination: Written test (100 points).

Classification scale
Grade Point assessment (in %) Numerical classification Verbal assessment
A 100 - 90 1 excellent
B 89 - 80 1,5 very good
C 79 - 70 2 good
D 69 - 60 2,5 satisfactory
E 59 - 50 3 sufficient
F 49 - 0 4 unsatisfactory

- Basic physiology of the individual systems: locomotive, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous, endocrine, their basic functions and functional relationships:
- Body fluids. Blood and its functions.
- The immune system, non-specific and specific immunity, immunity control.
- Physiology of breathing, mechanics of breathing, determining the pulmonary volume, regulation of breathing.
- Physiology of heart and blood circulation, basic properties of the cardiac muscle, big and small circles of the circulation system, demonstration and control of heart activity.
- Physiology of the digestive system, the functions of its individual parts. Excretory system, kidneys and their structure, production of urine and its excretion.
- Skin and its functions. Thermal regulation. Creation and release of heat.
- Glands with internal secretions; an overview of endocrine glands.
- The nervous system, neurons, reflexes, the spinal cord, functions of parts of the brain. Control of motor activities. Control of the functions of internal organs.
- Skeletal musculature and energy needed for the work of muscles.
- Physiology of sleep.
- Health issues in sports.

- Material covered in lectures will be practised in the practical lessons, with a focus on the key areas of the given topic. Suggestions for self-study - preparation for the final exam.

Not applicable.

The tuition of this subject should provide students with the opportunity to gain knowledge about the function of human organs and systems. The subject focuses on the basics of locomotive physiology. The knowledge of the function of the individual systems and their mutual relationships is an important prerequisite for understanding the relationship between health and movement activities, as well as for the correct choice of movement activities and intensity of exercise so that no damage to the organism is done.

The subject is divided into lectures and practical lessons. Both the lectures and practical lessons are compulsory. The subject will be completed with a written exam. Any absence must be duly excused and substituted for after agreement with the head of subject.

Not applicable.

Not applicable.

MÁČEK, M., MÁČKOVÁ, J.: Fyziologie tělesných cvičení. 1. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita v Brně, 1997. 112 s. ISBN 80-210-1604-3. (CS)
WILHELM, Z. : Stručný přehled fyziologie člověka pro bakalářské studijní programy Masarykova univerzita, 2002, 80-210-2837-8 (CS)

SILBERNAGL, S.: Atlas fyziologie člověka, Grada 2004, 80-247-0630-X (CS)