Course detail

Concrete structures

ÚSI-2BCBKAcad. year: 2015/2016

The course is devoted to problems of modern methods of design, assessment and verification of load-bearing behaviour of concrete structures. It is based on the knowledge of basic "dimensioning" approaches for design of concrete structures according to the ultimate limit state (using partial safety factors) and it develops these skills in modelling and verification, and increases the relevancy models using Monte Carlo methods, optimization methods and artificial intelligence methods. It deals with the principles of technical risks of concrete structures, their preventive treatment and management.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Learning outcomes of the course unit

After completing the course student will be able to navigate and independently carry out design of concrete structures taking into account the risks and environmental aspects.

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge of design of concrete structures according to limit states according to ČSN EN 1992-1-1 is required.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Teaching is carried out through lectures and seminars. Lectures consist of interpretations of basic principles, methodology of given discipline, problems and their exemplary solutions. Seminars particularly support practical mastery of subject matter presented in lectures or assigned for individual study with the active participation of students.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

A condition for granting credit is a semestral work.
The test will consist of written and oral part. The condition of the oral part is meeting conditions of the written part.

Course curriculum

1. Introduction and definition of the subject, "Concrete Structures", the definition of reliability, durability and fitness for a load-bearing concrete structure, the concept of risk in relation to the concrete structures.
2. Environmental aspects of design in relation to the concrete structures and sustainable development, the associated risks.
3. Mathematical and expert methods, determination of the probability of failure of concrete structures.
4. Degree of reliability and failure risk estimation in the Czech and European regulations for the design of concrete structures.
5. Standards related to risk (forming and the occurrence of faults) of concrete structures. Danger and risk. The precautionary principle. Expert methods.
6. People and actions averse and reverse to the risk of faults of concrete structures. Decisions on risk. Numerical expressions of risk.
7. Design assessment methodology in terms of their life cycle (life time assessment), the type of assessment methodologies life time cost.
8. Examples for different types of dimensioning of simple tasks - the ultimate limit state and serviceability.
9. Reliability of structures and systems making models for simple structures.
10. Examples of application of reliability analysis structure (system) for supporting structures of the monolithic skeleton single or multi-storey buildings.
11. Defects and failures - concrete slab construction, slatted and lacunar ceilings, retaining walls.
12. Defects and failure - concrete structure in water management.
13. Defects and failures, strengthening and rehabilitation. Optimization of the design.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

Extending knowledge of the design of concrete structures using limit states probabilistic approach, taking into account the risks and environmental aspects.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Not applicable.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

BAŽANT, Z., KLUSÁČEK, L. MELOUN, V.: Bet. konstrukce IV. Mont. konstrukce pozemních staveb, CERM
EUROCODE 2. Design of Concrete Structures. European Committee for Standardization, 2004, je i češtině
GHALI, A., FAVRE, R., ELBADRY, M.: Concrete Structures: Stresses and Deformations. Spon Press, London, 2002
HAIMES, Y. Y.: Risk modeling, assessment and management. John Wiley and sons, 2004, ISBN 0-471-48048
internetové studijní opory FAST VUT v Brně pro předměty BL01, BL05, BL09
NILSON, A. H., DARWIN, D., DOLAN, CH. W.: Design of Concrete Structures. McGraf-Hill, New York, 2004
TICHÝ, M.: Ovládání rizika. Ch. Beck, Praha 2006, ISBN 80-7179-415-5

Recommended reading

BETONKALENDER, 2000 – 2006, Ernst and Sohn, Berlin
MACGREGOR, J. G., WIGHT, J. G..: Reinforced Concrete: Mechanics and Design. Prentice Hall, New Persey, 2004
TIJMS, H. C.: A first course in Stochastic Models. John Wiley and sons, 2003, ISBN 0-471-49881-5

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme MRzI Master's

    branch RSK , 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Úvod a vymezení předmětu „Betonové konstrukce“, definice spolehlivosti, trvanlivosti a použitelnosti pro nosné betonové konstrukce, pojem rizika ve vztahu k betonovým konstrukcím
2. Environmentální aspekty navrhování ve vztahu k betonovým konstrukcím a trvale udržitelnému rozvoji, související rizika
3. Matematické a expertní metody, stanovení pravděpodobnosti vzniku poruchy betonové konstrukce.
4. Míra spolehlivosti a odhadování rizika poruch v českých a evropských předpisech pro navrhování betonových konstrukcí.
5. Normy související s rizikem (vzniku a výskytu poruch) bet. konstrukcí. Nebezpečí a riziko. Princip předběžné opatrnosti. Expertní metody.
6. Osoby a děje averzní a reverzní k riziku poruch bet. konstrukcí. Rozhodování o riziku. Numerické vyjádření rizika.
7. Metodika hodnocení konstr. z hlediska jejich živ. cyklu (life time assessment), met. posuzování typu life time cost
8. Příklady pro jednotlivé typy jednoduchých dimenzačních úloh – mezní stav únosnosti a použitelnosti
9. Spolehlivost konstrukcí a systémů, tvorba modelů pro jednoduché konstrukce
10. Příklady aplikace spolehlivostní analýzy konstrukce (systému) pro nosné konstrukce monolitických skeletových jedno a vícepodlažních budov.
11. Vady a poruchy - betonové deskové konstrukce , roštové a kazetové stropy, opěrné zdi
12. Vady a poruchy - betonové konstrukce ve vodním hospodářství
13. Vady a poruchy, zesilování a sanace. Optimalizace návrhu konstrukce

Exercise

26 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

viz přednášky