Czech

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The student will acquire ideas about modern Physics description and explanation of phenomena, that take place in semiconductor structures, on their interfaces and in nanostructures. He is able to explain the nature of physical limits in the semiconductor devices miniaturization.

Prerequisities - Magister degree in Electrical Engiennering or related Diploma

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Teaching methods depend on the type of course unit as specified in the article 7 of BUT Rules for Studies and Examinations.

0-20 points project
0-80 points final exam

1. The essentials of Solids. The semiconductor interface. Homo- and heterojunctions. Poisson's equation.
2. The metal-semiconductor interface. Charge and potential distribution, Poisson's equation. Depletion layer, capacitance, frequency dependence. Transport of carriers through the interface.
3. The insulator-semiconductor interface. Charge and potential distribution, Poisson's equation. Depletion layer, capacitance, frequency dependence. Transport of carriers through the interface.
4. Semiconductor structures produced by advanced technologies. Quantum effects and hot electrons in semiconductor stuctures. Quantum dots and wires.Superlattices. Resonant tunnelling. Ballistic transport.
5. Stochatic phenomena. Noise in semiconductors. Quantum and statistical limits
6. Analysis of electron traps.
7. Fundamental nanostructures. Near-field interaction. Detection and localization of naostrutures.
8. Fundamentals of nanooptics.
9. Optical and electronic properties of nanoparticles
10. Design and simulation of nanophotonic and nanoelectroniic devices and systems.
11. Photonic crystals. Plasmonics
12. Application of nanotechnology: Medical and biomedical.
13. Nanoelectronics. Molecula electronics.

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The target of the lecture is to present important phenomena of temporary Semiconductors interfaces and nanostructures with help of appropriate tools - Quantum and Statistical Physics.

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