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FSI-RNIAcad. year: 2021/2022
Linear and non-linear circuits with operational amplifiers (amplifiers, filters, rectifiers, signal generators, comparators, more complicated circuits - all with respect to control circuits for pulse converters). Methods of current and voltage sensing. True power sensing in DC/DC converters. Typical circuit realizations for control electronics of pulse converters. Square-wave signal generators. Drivers for power MOSFETs and IGBTs, phase lock loop.
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Course curriculum
1. Methods of current sensing - shunt resistor, measuring current transformer in various applications (with a previous expllanation of principle and important consequences of a voltage transformer).
2. Methods of current sensing - current sensor LEM, Rgowski coil.
3. Methods of voltage sensiing - resistive divider with a filter capacitor, differential amplifier, isolating amplifiers, voltage LEM sensor, modulation methods of a galvanically separated voltage sensisng.
4. Methods of DC/DC converter true output power sensing - using of a digital (or analog) multilpliicator, measuring the average value of the DC link current, "sampling" the output current with the duty cycle, applications using the control for a demanded power.
5. Typical circuit realizations in the control of pulse converters (various used typical circuits and ways of solution).
6. Square-wave generators (RC, crystal, with transistorts, operational amplifiers and comparators, with logical gates - various circuits).
7. Square-wave generators - second part (RC, crystal, with transistorts, operational amplifiers and comparators, with logical gates - various circuits).
8. Drivers for power MOSFET a IGBT transistors - principle, system requirements, saturation protection explanation, problems of parasitic capacitances, relation to the control circuits interference, power stages construction.
9. Driver with a common transfer of the driving signal and the driving energy via a pulse transformer - description, design steps, calculations, consequences, circuit modifications. Driver with an optocoupler - requirements, circuit example.
10. Driver with optical fibres - usage, example circuits, bootstrap capacitor circuitry - variants, usage limits, properties.
11. Galvanically separated DC supply for the secondary part of drivers - resonant converter, forward converter with a resonant demagnetisation, further possibilities.
12. Integrated drivers - examples, more complicated driving circuits (enabling a soft switching-off of more transistors operating in prallel) - circuit examples, analysis of the circuits.
13. Phase lock loop - principle, description, block diagram, detailed schematics, usage examples in electronics.
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Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
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Elearning
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branch B-MET , 3 year of study, summer semester, compulsory
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Computer-assisted exercise
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