Course detail

Power Transmission Networks

FEKT-MKC-PRSAcad. year: 2022/2023

Basic issues related to power transmission. Solution of stabilized state transmission power networks. Wave processes on the lines and their inhomogeneities.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

6

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Learning outcomes of the course unit

The students will acquire the basic information about power transmission.

Prerequisites

The subject knowledge on the Bachelor´s degree level is requested.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Teaching methods depend on the type of course unit as specified in the article 7 of BUT Rules for Studies and Examinations. Techning methods include lectures, computer laboratories and practical laboratories. Course is taking advantage of e-learning (Moodle) system. Students have to write two single projects and write laboratory protocols during the course.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

The final evaluation of this subject consists of:

a) evaluation of laboratory protocols,
b) evaluation of individual PC projects,
c) evaluation of the test (a + b + c = 40 %),
d) assessment of the written and oral exam (d = 60 %).

The points ratio from particular parts of subject and the conditions for obtaining credit and tests are specified by the teacher at the beginning of the semester. Requirements for completion of a course are specified by a regulation issued by the lecturer responsible for the course and updated for every.

Course curriculum

1) Power lines with distributed parameters, distribution of voltage and current along a steady state power line.
2) Real and ideal HV power line - special operation modes.
3) Voltage and current waves along steady state power line with distributed parameters.
4) Overvoltage in power systems. Four-terminal networks substitution of power line elements.
5) Solution of a simple-type four-terminal network as electric circuit and by cascade equations.
6) Cascade and parallel connection of four-terminal networks.
7) Mathematical modeling of a HV system as a total. Specification of the system operation modes.
8) Solution of steady-state of HV and UHV systems by Gauss-Seidel method.
9) Reactors, capacitors and synchronous compensators on HV systems.
10) Transmission capacity and parameters compensation of power lines. Compensation equipments positioning.
11) The example of steady state calculation of UHV system.
12) The example of compensation of parameters UHV line.
13) The example waves' processes waves u(x,t) and i(x,t) on an ideal UHV line.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

To let the students familiar with basic issues of power transmission.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

The content and forms of instruction in the evaluated course are specified by a regulation issued by the lecturer responsible for the course and updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

FEJT, Z., ČERMÁK, J.: Elektroenergetika. Skripta ČVUT, Praha: 1985 (CS)
REISS, L., MALÝ, K., PAVLÍČEK, Z., NĚMEČEK, F.: Teoretická elektroenergetika I. ALFA, Bratislava, 1. vydání 1967, 2. vydání 1977 (CS)

Recommended reading

HORÁK, Karel. Teoretická elektroenergetika. 2. dopl. vyd. Bratislava, 1982. (CS)
KERSTING, W.H. Distribution system modeling and analysis. 3rd ed. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, c2012, xv, 439 p. ISBN 978-1-4398-5622-2. (EN)
REISS, L., MALÝ, K., PAVLÍČEK, Z., BIZÍK, J.: Teoretická elektroenergetika II. ALFA, Bratislava, 2. vydání 1978 (CS)
RUSEK, Stanislav. Teoretická elektroenergetika. Ostrava: VŠB-Technická univerzita, 1999. ISBN 80-7078-715-5. (CS)
TROJÁNEK,Z.,HÁJEK,J.,KVASNICA,P.:Přechodné jevy v elektrizaních soustavách,SNTL/ALFA,1987. (CS)

Elearning

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme MKC-EEN Master's 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

39 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1) Power lines with distributed parameters, distribution of voltage and current along a steady state power line.
2) Real and ideal HV power line - special operation modes.
3) Voltage and current waves along steady state power line with distributed parameters.
4) Overvoltage in power systems. Four-terminal networks substitution of power line elements.
5) Solution of a simple-type four-terminal network as electric circuit and by cascade equations.
6) Cascade and parallel connection of four-terminal networks.
7) Mathematical modeling of a HV system as a total. Specification of the system operation modes.
8) Solution of steady-state of HV and UHV systems by Gauss-Seidel method.
9) Reactors, capacitors and synchronous compensators on HV systems.
10) Transmission capacity and parameters compensation of power lines. Compensation equipments positioning.
11) The example of steady state calculation of UHV system.
12) The example of compensation of parameters UHV line.
13) The example waves' processes waves u(x,t) and i(x,t) on an ideal UHV line.

Fundamentals seminar

16 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1) Calculation wave impedance Zv, propagation factor, natural load of a line Pp and phase velocity of wave for real and ideal lines.
2) The conditions calculation on UHV line - real and ideal for natural load transmission. Calculation line parameters and cascade constants.
3 )Wave processes on the lines and their inhomogeneities.
4) Four-terminal networks substitution of power line elements. Solution of a simple-type four-terminal network as electric circuit and by cascade equations.
5) Cascade and parallel connection of four-terminal networks.
6) Calculation the cascade transformer and power line and their substitution by four-terminal networks. Calculation parameters final four-terminal network in matrix form.
7) Serial and parallel parameters compensation of 400 kV lines.
8) Credit test.

Exercise in computer lab

4 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1) Calculation of a steady-state operation of a simple-type HV power network by using PC
2) Calculation the cascade parameters of a simple-type HV power lines for serial and parallel connection and their steady-state operation by using PC

Laboratory exercise

6 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1) Measuring cascade connection of two models of UHV lines
2) Measuring parallel connection of two-port networks
3) Measuring wave processes on the model of UHV line

Elearning